National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health: Difference between revisions

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'''National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health''' (NCCIH) is a United States government agency which explores complementary and integrative health practices through rigorous scientific investigation. It is part of the [[National Institutes of Health]] (NIH).
{{DISPLAYTITLE:National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health}}


== History ==
[[File:NIH-NCCIH-logo.svg|Logo of the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health|thumb|right]]
The NCCIH was established in October 1991, as the Office of Alternative Medicine (OAM). In 1998, it was elevated to the status of a center within the NIH and renamed the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM). In December 2014, the center was renamed to the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health.


== Mission ==
The '''National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health''' (NCCIH) is a United States government agency that is part of the [[National Institutes of Health]] (NIH), which is itself a component of the [[U.S. Department of Health and Human Services]]. The NCCIH is dedicated to exploring complementary and integrative health practices in the context of rigorous science, training complementary and integrative health researchers, and disseminating authoritative information to the public and professionals.
The mission of the NCCIH is to define, through rigorous scientific investigation, the usefulness and safety of complementary and integrative health interventions and their roles in improving health and health care.


== Research ==
==History==
The NCCIH funds research into various complementary and integrative health approaches, including natural products, mind and body practices, and other complementary health approaches. It also conducts and supports research and provides information about complementary health products and practices.


== Criticism ==
The NCCIH was established in 1998 as the '''National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine''' (NCCAM) and was renamed in 2014 to reflect its research focus on integrative health. The center was created to address the growing interest in complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) and to provide a scientific basis for the use of these practices.
The NCCIH has been criticized for funding studies of low methodological quality and for favoring research on popular modalities. The former director of the NCCIH, [[Josephine Briggs]], responded to these criticisms by stating that high quality, rigorous research is a top priority for the NCCIH.


== See also ==
[[File:Stephen_E._Straus_(NCCIH).jpg|Stephen E. Straus, first director of NCCIH|thumb|left]]
* [[Alternative medicine]]
 
* [[Complementary medicine]]
The first director of NCCIH was [[Stephen E. Straus]], who served from 1999 until his death in 2007. Under his leadership, the center expanded its research portfolio and established itself as a leader in the field of CAM research.
* [[Integrative medicine]]
 
* [[National Institutes of Health]]
==Mission and Goals==
 
The mission of the NCCIH is to define, through rigorous scientific investigation, the usefulness and safety of complementary and integrative health interventions and their roles in improving health and health care. The center's goals include:
 
* Advancing fundamental science and methods development
* Improving care for hard-to-manage symptoms
* Fostering health promotion and disease prevention
* Enhancing the complementary and integrative health workforce
 
==Research Areas==
 
NCCIH supports research across a wide range of disciplines and health conditions. Key areas of research include:
 
* Mind and body practices, such as [[yoga]], [[meditation]], and [[acupuncture]]
* Natural products, including [[herbal supplements]] and [[dietary supplements]]
* Pain management and the role of integrative approaches in managing chronic pain
 
==Leadership==
 
[[File:Helene_Langevin,_M.D.,_Director,_National_Center_for_Complementary_and_Integrative_Health_(NCCIH),_NIH.jpg|Helene Langevin, current director of NCCIH|thumb|right]]
 
The current director of NCCIH is [[Helene Langevin]], M.D., who has been leading the center since 2018. Her research interests include the role of connective tissue in chronic pain and the mechanisms of acupuncture.
 
[[File:Josephine-P-Briggs.jpg|Josephine P. Briggs, former director of NCCIH|thumb|left]]
 
Previous directors include [[Josephine P. Briggs]], who served from 2008 to 2017, and [[David Shurtleff]], who has served as acting director.
 
[[File:Acting_NCCIH_Director_David_Shurtleff.jpg|David Shurtleff, Acting Director of NCCIH|thumb|right]]


== References ==
==Related Pages==
<references />


== External links ==
* [[National Institutes of Health]]
* [https://nccih.nih.gov/ Official website]
* [[Complementary and alternative medicine]]
* [[Integrative medicine]]


[[Category:National Institutes of Health]]
[[Category:National Institutes of Health]]
[[Category:Alternative medicine organizations]]
[[Category:Complementary and alternative medicine]]
[[Category:Medical research institutes in the United States]]
[[Category:Medical research institutes in the United States]]
[[Category:Government agencies established in 1991]]
{{stub}}

Latest revision as of 11:19, 23 March 2025


Logo of the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health

The National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH) is a United States government agency that is part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), which is itself a component of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. The NCCIH is dedicated to exploring complementary and integrative health practices in the context of rigorous science, training complementary and integrative health researchers, and disseminating authoritative information to the public and professionals.

History[edit]

The NCCIH was established in 1998 as the National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM) and was renamed in 2014 to reflect its research focus on integrative health. The center was created to address the growing interest in complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) and to provide a scientific basis for the use of these practices.

Stephen E. Straus, first director of NCCIH

The first director of NCCIH was Stephen E. Straus, who served from 1999 until his death in 2007. Under his leadership, the center expanded its research portfolio and established itself as a leader in the field of CAM research.

Mission and Goals[edit]

The mission of the NCCIH is to define, through rigorous scientific investigation, the usefulness and safety of complementary and integrative health interventions and their roles in improving health and health care. The center's goals include:

  • Advancing fundamental science and methods development
  • Improving care for hard-to-manage symptoms
  • Fostering health promotion and disease prevention
  • Enhancing the complementary and integrative health workforce

Research Areas[edit]

NCCIH supports research across a wide range of disciplines and health conditions. Key areas of research include:

Leadership[edit]

Helene Langevin, current director of NCCIH

The current director of NCCIH is Helene Langevin, M.D., who has been leading the center since 2018. Her research interests include the role of connective tissue in chronic pain and the mechanisms of acupuncture.

Josephine P. Briggs, former director of NCCIH

Previous directors include Josephine P. Briggs, who served from 2008 to 2017, and David Shurtleff, who has served as acting director.

David Shurtleff, Acting Director of NCCIH

Related Pages[edit]