Decompressive craniectomy

Decompressive Craniectomy is a surgical procedure performed to relieve pressure on the brain. This procedure involves the removal of a part of the skull to allow a swelling brain room to expand without being squeezed. It is used to treat brain swelling from conditions such as traumatic brain injury, stroke, and brain tumors.

Indications

Decompressive Craniectomy is indicated in cases where there is increased intracranial pressure that could lead to brain damage. This could be due to a variety of conditions such as traumatic brain injury, stroke, and brain tumors.

Procedure

The procedure involves the removal of a part of the skull to allow the brain to swell without causing further damage. The bone is usually replaced once the swelling has subsided.

Risks and Complications

Like any surgical procedure, Decompressive Craniectomy carries risks and potential complications. These may include infection, bleeding, and damage to the brain. There is also the risk of the brain swelling not subsiding, which could lead to further complications.

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Recovery from a Decompressive Craniectomy can be a lengthy process. It often involves rehabilitation to help regain lost skills and learn new ways of doing things. The length of recovery can vary greatly depending on the individual and the severity of their condition.

See Also

• Craniotomy
• Brain Surgery
• Neurosurgery

References

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