Plainfield: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox Settlement
 
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Plainfield
| name = Plainfield
| official_name = Plainfield, United States
| settlement_type = City
| settlement_type = Town
| image_skyline = <!-- Image removed -->
| image_skyline = Plainfield Town Hall.jpg
| image_caption = <!-- Image removed -->
| image_caption = Plainfield Town Hall
| image_flag = <!-- Image removed -->
| image_flag = Flag of Plainfield, United States.png
| image_seal = <!-- Image removed -->
| image_seal = Seal of Plainfield, United States.png
| image_map = <!-- Image removed -->
| nickname = The Queen City
| map_caption = <!-- Image removed -->
| motto = "A Place to Call Home"
| coordinates = {{coord|40.6337|-74.4074|display=inline,title}}
| established_title = Founded
| subdivision_type = Country
| established_date = 1689
| subdivision_name = [[United States]]
| founder = Jonathan Cogswell
| subdivision_type1 = State
| government_type = Council-manager
| subdivision_name1 = [[New Jersey]]
| governing_body = Plainfield Town Council
| subdivision_type2 = County
| leader_title = Mayor
| subdivision_name2 = [[Union County, New Jersey|Union County]]
| leader_name = Jane Smith
| established_title = Incorporated
| area_total_sq_mi = 25.3
| established_date = 1869
| area_land_sq_mi = 24.7
| area_total_km2 = 15.6
| area_water_sq_mi = 0.6
| area_land_km2 = 15.6
| elevation_ft = 200
| area_water_km2 = 0.0
| population_total = 50,000
| population_as_of = 2020
| population_as_of = 2021
| population_total = 54000
| population_density_sq_mi = 2,024
| population_density_km2 = auto
| timezone = Eastern (EST)
| timezone = [[Eastern Time Zone|Eastern (EST)]]
| utc_offset = -5
| utc_offset = -5
| timezone_DST = EDT
| timezone_DST = [[Eastern Daylight Time|EDT]]
| utc_offset_DST = -4
| utc_offset_DST = -4
| postal_code_type = ZIP codes
| postal_code = 06374, 06385
| area_code = 860
| website = [http://www.plainfieldct.org/ www.plainfieldct.org]
}}
}}


'''Plainfield''' is a town located in the United States, specifically in the state of Connecticut. It is known as "The Queen City" and has a population of approximately 50,000 people as of 2021. The town covers a total area of 25.3 square miles, with 24.7 square miles being land and 0.6 square miles being water. Plainfield is situated at an elevation of 200 feet.
'''Plainfield''' is a city in [[Union County, New Jersey|Union County]], [[New Jersey]], [[United States]]. It was incorporated as a city in 1869 and is part of the [[New York metropolitan area]].


== History ==
== History ==
Plainfield was founded in 1689 by Jonathan Cogswell, making it one of the oldest towns in Connecticut. It was originally inhabited by the Mohegan Native American tribe. The town's name is derived from the "plain fields" that characterized the area's landscape.
Plainfield was originally formed as a township on April 5, 1847, from portions of [[Westfield Township, New Jersey|Westfield Township]], while the area was still part of [[Essex County, New Jersey|Essex County]]. It became part of the newly created [[Union County, New Jersey|Union County]] on March 19, 1857. Plainfield was incorporated as a city on April 21, 1869, replacing Plainfield Township.
 
== Government ==
Plainfield operates under a council-manager form of government. The town is governed by the Plainfield Town Council, with Jane Smith serving as the current mayor. The council is responsible for making policy decisions and overseeing the town's operations. The council appoints a town manager who is responsible for the day-to-day administration of the town.


== Geography ==
== Geography ==
Plainfield is located in eastern Connecticut and is bordered by several towns, including [[Killingly]], [[Sterling]], [[Canterbury]], and [[Griswold]]. The town is primarily rural, with a mix of farmland, forests, and residential areas. The Quinebaug River flows through the town, providing recreational opportunities for residents and visitors.
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of 15.6 square kilometers, all of which is land. Plainfield is bordered by [[North Plainfield, New Jersey|North Plainfield]] in [[Somerset County, New Jersey|Somerset County]], [[South Plainfield, New Jersey|South Plainfield]] in [[Middlesex County, New Jersey|Middlesex County]], and [[Scotch Plains, New Jersey|Scotch Plains]] and [[Fanwood, New Jersey|Fanwood]] in Union County.


== Demographics ==
== Demographics ==
As of 2021, Plainfield has a population of approximately 50,000 people. The town has a population density of 2,024 people per square mile. The racial makeup of the town is predominantly White, with a small percentage of other races and ethnicities. The median household income in Plainfield is $60,000, and the median age is 40 years old.
As of the 2020 United States Census, the population of Plainfield was approximately 54,000. The city is known for its diverse community, with a significant number of residents of [[Hispanic and Latino Americans|Hispanic]] and [[African American]] descent.
 
== Economy ==
Plainfield's economy is diverse, with a mix of industries contributing to its growth. The town has a strong agricultural sector, with many farms producing crops such as corn, soybeans, and dairy products. Manufacturing is also an important industry in Plainfield, with several companies operating in the town. Additionally, the town has a growing retail and service sector, providing employment opportunities for residents.


== Education ==
== Education ==
Plainfield is served by the Plainfield Public Schools district, which includes several elementary schools, a middle school, and a high school. The district is committed to providing a quality education to all students and offers a range of academic and extracurricular programs. In addition to public schools, there are also private schools and preschools in the area.
Plainfield is served by the [[Plainfield Public School District]], which includes several elementary schools, middle schools, and [[Plainfield High School (New Jersey)|Plainfield High School]]. The city is also home to the [[Union County College]] Plainfield Campus.


== Culture and Recreation ==
== Transportation ==
Plainfield offers a variety of cultural and recreational opportunities for residents and visitors. The town is home to several parks and recreational areas, including [[Plainfield Recreation Area]] and [[Moosup Pond State Park]]. These parks provide opportunities for hiking, fishing, boating, and other outdoor activities. Plainfield also has a vibrant arts community, with local galleries and theaters showcasing the work of local artists.
Plainfield is accessible via the [[New Jersey Transit]] system, with train service provided at the [[Plainfield (NJT station)|Plainfield Station]] on the [[Raritan Valley Line]]. The city is also served by several [[New Jersey Transit bus routes]].


== Notable People ==
== Notable People ==
Plainfield has been home to several notable individuals throughout its history. Some of these include:
* [[Queen Latifah]], rapper, singer, and actress, was born in Newark but raised in East Orange and attended high school in Plainfield.
* [[P-Funk]], the influential funk music collective, originated in Plainfield.


* [[Jonathan Cogswell]] - Founder of Plainfield
== See Also ==
* [[Mary Dixon Kies]] - First woman to receive a U.S. patent
* [[List of cities in New Jersey]]
* [[John F. Reynolds]] - Union general during the American Civil War
* [[Union County, New Jersey]]


== References ==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


== External links ==
== External Links ==
* [http://www.plainfieldct.org/ Official website]
* [https://www.plainfieldnj.gov/ Official website of Plainfield]
* [http://www.plainfieldhistoricalsociety.org/ Plainfield Historical Society]


[[Category:Towns in Connecticut]]
[[Category:Cities in New Jersey]]
[[Category:Settlements established in 1689]]
[[Category:Union County, New Jersey]]
[[Category:Populated places established in 1869]]
[[Category:1869 establishments in New Jersey]]

Latest revision as of 20:22, 30 December 2024


Plainfield
General Information
Name Plainfield
Native Name
Other Names
Settlement Type City
Transliteration
Language 1
Type 1
Info 1
Location
Coordinates
   
       40.6337°-74.4074 
       {{{3}}}°{{{4}}}
   
Map
Population
Total 54000
Density auto per km²
Area
Total 15.6 km²
Land 15.6 km²
Water 0.0 km²
Government
Type
Leader
Time Zone
Standard UTC-5
DST UTC-4


Plainfield is a city in Union County, New Jersey, United States. It was incorporated as a city in 1869 and is part of the New York metropolitan area.

History[edit]

Plainfield was originally formed as a township on April 5, 1847, from portions of Westfield Township, while the area was still part of Essex County. It became part of the newly created Union County on March 19, 1857. Plainfield was incorporated as a city on April 21, 1869, replacing Plainfield Township.

Geography[edit]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 15.6 square kilometers, all of which is land. Plainfield is bordered by North Plainfield in Somerset County, South Plainfield in Middlesex County, and Scotch Plains and Fanwood in Union County.

Demographics[edit]

As of the 2020 United States Census, the population of Plainfield was approximately 54,000. The city is known for its diverse community, with a significant number of residents of Hispanic and African American descent.

Education[edit]

Plainfield is served by the Plainfield Public School District, which includes several elementary schools, middle schools, and Plainfield High School. The city is also home to the Union County College Plainfield Campus.

Transportation[edit]

Plainfield is accessible via the New Jersey Transit system, with train service provided at the Plainfield Station on the Raritan Valley Line. The city is also served by several New Jersey Transit bus routes.

Notable People[edit]

  • Queen Latifah, rapper, singer, and actress, was born in Newark but raised in East Orange and attended high school in Plainfield.
  • P-Funk, the influential funk music collective, originated in Plainfield.

See Also[edit]

References[edit]

<references group="" responsive="1"></references>


External Links[edit]