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[[File:Minecraft_cover.png|thumb|Minecraft_cover]] [[file:Minecraft_explore_landscape.png|right|thumb|Minecraft_explore_landscape]] [[file:Minecraft_Mobs.png|right|thumb|Minecraft_Mobs]] [[file:Minecraft_-_Crafting_a_stone_axe_screenshot.png|thumb|Minecraft_-_Crafting_a_stone_axe_screenshot]] [[file:Tinkers_Construct_smeltery.png|thumb|Tinkers_Construct_smeltery]] [[file:Notch_receives_the_Pioneer_Award_at_GDC_2016_(cropped).jpg|thumb|Notch_receives_the_Pioneer_Award_at_GDC_2016_(cropped)]] [[file:Jens_Bergensten_Minecon.jpg|thumb|Jens_Bergensten_Minecon]] '''Minecraft''' is a sandbox video game developed by [[Mojang Studios]]. The game was created by [[Markus Persson]], also known as "Notch," and was released to the public on May 17, 2009. After a period of beta testing, it was officially released on November 18, 2011. [[Microsoft]] acquired Mojang and the intellectual property of Minecraft in 2014.
[[File:Minecraft explore landscape.png|thumb]] [[File:Minecraft Mobs.png|thumb]] [[File:Tinkers Construct smeltery.png|thumb]]
'''Minecraft''' is a sandbox video game developed by Mojang Studios. The game was created by Markus "Notch" Persson in the Java programming language and was released as a public alpha for PC on May 17, 2009, before being fully released on November 18, 2011. Minecraft has since been ported to various platforms and has become one of the best-selling video games of all time.


==Gameplay==
== Gameplay ==
Minecraft is a game that allows players to build and explore virtual worlds made up of [[blocks]]. The game features several modes, including [[Survival mode]], [[Creative mode]], [[Adventure mode]], and [[Spectator mode]]. In Survival mode, players must gather resources, maintain their health, and fend off [[mobs]] (hostile creatures). Creative mode provides unlimited resources and the ability to fly, allowing players to focus on building and creating. Adventure mode is designed for custom maps and allows players to experience user-created adventures. Spectator mode allows players to explore the world without interacting with it.
Minecraft is a game that allows players to explore a blocky, procedurally-generated 3D world with infinite terrain. Players can discover and extract raw materials, craft tools and items, and build structures or earthworks. Depending on the game mode, players can also fight computer-controlled "mobs," as well as cooperate with or compete against other players in the same world.


==Game Mechanics==
=== Game Modes ===
The core gameplay involves mining and crafting. Players can mine various types of blocks and use them to craft tools, weapons, and other items. The game world is procedurally generated and virtually infinite, consisting of different [[biomes]] such as forests, deserts, and oceans. Players can also encounter various structures like [[villages]], [[dungeons]], and [[strongholds]].
Minecraft offers several game modes, each providing a different experience:


==Multiplayer==
* '''Survival Mode''': Players must acquire resources to build the world and maintain health.
Minecraft supports multiplayer gameplay, allowing players to connect to servers and play together. Servers can host various game modes and custom content, providing a diverse range of experiences. The game also supports [[Realms]], a subscription-based service that allows players to create and manage their own private servers.
* '''Creative Mode''': Players have unlimited resources to build with and the ability to fly.
* '''Adventure Mode''': Players can play custom maps created by other players with certain restrictions.
* '''Spectator Mode''': Players can freely move throughout a world without being affected by gravity or other game mechanics.
* '''Hardcore Mode''': A variant of survival mode with the difficulty set to the hardest setting and permadeath, meaning the player cannot respawn.


==Development and Updates==
== Development ==
Minecraft has received numerous updates since its release, adding new features, blocks, and mechanics. Major updates include the [[Nether Update]], which revamped the Nether dimension, and the [[Caves & Cliffs Update]], which introduced new cave systems and mountain biomes. The game is available on multiple platforms, including [[PC]], [[console]], and [[mobile devices]].
Minecraft was initially developed by Markus Persson, who later founded Mojang to continue development. The game was inspired by several earlier titles, including ''Dwarf Fortress'', ''Dungeon Keeper'', and ''Infiniminer''. After its initial release, Minecraft received critical acclaim and was purchased by Microsoft in 2014 for $2.5 billion.


==Cultural Impact==
== Community and Modding ==
Minecraft has had a significant impact on popular culture and has been used in various educational settings. The game encourages creativity, problem-solving, and collaboration. It has also inspired a wide range of merchandise, including toys, clothing, and books.
Minecraft has a large and active community that contributes to the game through mods, custom maps, and servers. The modding community has created a wide variety of modifications that add new gameplay mechanics, items, and features to the game. Custom maps and servers offer unique experiences, ranging from mini-games to role-playing servers.


==Related Pages==
== Educational Use ==
Minecraft has been used as an educational tool in various settings. Its open-ended nature allows educators to use it to teach subjects such as mathematics, history, and computer programming. The game encourages creativity, problem-solving, and collaboration among students.
 
== Also see ==
* [[Markus Persson]]
* [[Mojang Studios]]
* [[Mojang Studios]]
* [[Markus Persson]]
* [[Sandbox game]]
* [[Microsoft]]
* [[Procedural generation]]
* [[Survival mode]]
* [[Video game development]]
* [[Creative mode]]
{{Minecraft}}
* [[Adventure mode]]
* [[Spectator mode]]
* [[Mobs]]
* [[Biomes]]
* [[Villages]]
* [[Dungeons]]
* [[Strongholds]]
* [[Nether Update]]
* [[Caves & Cliffs Update]]
* [[PC]]
* [[Console]]
* [[Mobile devices]]
 
{{Video game}}
{{medicine-stub}}
 
[[Category:Sandbox video games]]
[[Category:Sandbox video games]]
[[Category:Indie video games]]
[[Category:Indie video games]]
[[Category:2011 video games]]
[[Category:2011 video games]]
[[Category:Microsoft acquisitions]]
[[Category:Open world video games]]
[[Category:Video games developed in Sweden]]
[[Category:Multiplayer and single-player video games]]

Latest revision as of 02:02, 5 May 2025

File:Minecraft explore landscape.png
File:Minecraft Mobs.png

Minecraft is a sandbox video game developed by Mojang Studios. The game was created by Markus "Notch" Persson in the Java programming language and was released as a public alpha for PC on May 17, 2009, before being fully released on November 18, 2011. Minecraft has since been ported to various platforms and has become one of the best-selling video games of all time.

Gameplay[edit]

Minecraft is a game that allows players to explore a blocky, procedurally-generated 3D world with infinite terrain. Players can discover and extract raw materials, craft tools and items, and build structures or earthworks. Depending on the game mode, players can also fight computer-controlled "mobs," as well as cooperate with or compete against other players in the same world.

Game Modes[edit]

Minecraft offers several game modes, each providing a different experience:

  • Survival Mode: Players must acquire resources to build the world and maintain health.
  • Creative Mode: Players have unlimited resources to build with and the ability to fly.
  • Adventure Mode: Players can play custom maps created by other players with certain restrictions.
  • Spectator Mode: Players can freely move throughout a world without being affected by gravity or other game mechanics.
  • Hardcore Mode: A variant of survival mode with the difficulty set to the hardest setting and permadeath, meaning the player cannot respawn.

Development[edit]

Minecraft was initially developed by Markus Persson, who later founded Mojang to continue development. The game was inspired by several earlier titles, including Dwarf Fortress, Dungeon Keeper, and Infiniminer. After its initial release, Minecraft received critical acclaim and was purchased by Microsoft in 2014 for $2.5 billion.

Community and Modding[edit]

Minecraft has a large and active community that contributes to the game through mods, custom maps, and servers. The modding community has created a wide variety of modifications that add new gameplay mechanics, items, and features to the game. Custom maps and servers offer unique experiences, ranging from mini-games to role-playing servers.

Educational Use[edit]

Minecraft has been used as an educational tool in various settings. Its open-ended nature allows educators to use it to teach subjects such as mathematics, history, and computer programming. The game encourages creativity, problem-solving, and collaboration among students.

Also see[edit]