Ligamentous laxity: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox medical condition | |||
| name = Ligamentous laxity | |||
| image = [[File:Doublejointedfinger.JPG|left|thumb|A person demonstrating ligamentous laxity in the finger]] | |||
| caption = A person demonstrating ligamentous laxity in the finger | |||
| synonyms = Double-jointedness, hypermobility | |||
| field = [[Rheumatology]], [[Orthopedics]] | |||
| symptoms = Increased joint range of motion, joint pain, frequent joint dislocations | |||
| complications = [[Joint dislocation]], [[Osteoarthritis]], [[Chronic pain]] | |||
| onset = Often present from childhood | |||
| duration = Lifelong | |||
| causes = Genetic factors, connective tissue disorders | |||
| risks = Family history, certain [[connective tissue disorders]] | |||
| diagnosis = [[Physical examination]], [[Beighton score]] | |||
| differential = [[Ehlers-Danlos syndrome]], [[Marfan syndrome]], [[Joint hypermobility syndrome]] | |||
| treatment = [[Physical therapy]], [[Pain management]], [[Joint protection techniques]] | |||
| frequency = Common | |||
}} | |||
'''Ligamentous Laxity''' is a medical condition characterized by loose [[ligaments]]. Ligaments are the fibrous tissues that connect bones to other bones. In this condition, the ligaments are more flexible than normal, which can lead to joint instability or hypermobility. | '''Ligamentous Laxity''' is a medical condition characterized by loose [[ligaments]]. Ligaments are the fibrous tissues that connect bones to other bones. In this condition, the ligaments are more flexible than normal, which can lead to joint instability or hypermobility. | ||
== Causes == | == Causes == | ||
The exact cause of ligamentous laxity is unknown. However, it is believed to be a genetic condition that is inherited. Some people may be born with more flexible ligaments than others. Other factors that may contribute to ligamentous laxity include injury, aging, and certain medical conditions such as [[Ehlers-Danlos syndrome]] and [[Marfan syndrome]]. | The exact cause of ligamentous laxity is unknown. However, it is believed to be a genetic condition that is inherited. Some people may be born with more flexible ligaments than others. Other factors that may contribute to ligamentous laxity include injury, aging, and certain medical conditions such as [[Ehlers-Danlos syndrome]] and [[Marfan syndrome]]. | ||
== Symptoms == | == Symptoms == | ||
The main symptom of ligamentous laxity is joint hypermobility, which means the joints can move beyond the normal range of motion. This can lead to joint pain, dislocations, and an increased risk of injury. Other symptoms may include muscle pain, fatigue, and skin that bruises easily. | The main symptom of ligamentous laxity is joint hypermobility, which means the joints can move beyond the normal range of motion. This can lead to joint pain, dislocations, and an increased risk of injury. Other symptoms may include muscle pain, fatigue, and skin that bruises easily. | ||
== Diagnosis == | == Diagnosis == | ||
Ligamentous laxity is typically diagnosed through a physical examination. The doctor may ask the patient to perform certain movements to assess the flexibility of the joints. In some cases, imaging tests such as X-rays or MRIs may be used to rule out other conditions. | Ligamentous laxity is typically diagnosed through a physical examination. The doctor may ask the patient to perform certain movements to assess the flexibility of the joints. In some cases, imaging tests such as X-rays or MRIs may be used to rule out other conditions. | ||
== Treatment == | == Treatment == | ||
There is no cure for ligamentous laxity, but treatment can help manage the symptoms. This may include physical therapy to strengthen the muscles and improve joint stability, pain management techniques, and in some cases, surgery may be recommended. | There is no cure for ligamentous laxity, but treatment can help manage the symptoms. This may include physical therapy to strengthen the muscles and improve joint stability, pain management techniques, and in some cases, surgery may be recommended. | ||
== See Also == | == See Also == | ||
* [[Joint Hypermobility]] | * [[Joint Hypermobility]] | ||
* [[Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome]] | * [[Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome]] | ||
* [[Marfan Syndrome]] | * [[Marfan Syndrome]] | ||
[[Category:Medical Conditions]] | [[Category:Medical Conditions]] | ||
[[Category:Genetic Disorders]] | [[Category:Genetic Disorders]] | ||
[[Category:Musculoskeletal Disorders]] | [[Category:Musculoskeletal Disorders]] | ||
{{stub}} | {{stub}} | ||
Latest revision as of 21:11, 6 April 2025
Editor-In-Chief: Prab R Tumpati, MD
Obesity, Sleep & Internal medicine
Founder, WikiMD Wellnesspedia &
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| Ligamentous laxity | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Synonyms | Double-jointedness, hypermobility |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Increased joint range of motion, joint pain, frequent joint dislocations |
| Complications | Joint dislocation, Osteoarthritis, Chronic pain |
| Onset | Often present from childhood |
| Duration | Lifelong |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Genetic factors, connective tissue disorders |
| Risks | Family history, certain connective tissue disorders |
| Diagnosis | Physical examination, Beighton score |
| Differential diagnosis | Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, Marfan syndrome, Joint hypermobility syndrome |
| Prevention | N/A |
| Treatment | Physical therapy, Pain management, Joint protection techniques |
| Medication | N/A |
| Prognosis | N/A |
| Frequency | Common |
| Deaths | N/A |
Ligamentous Laxity is a medical condition characterized by loose ligaments. Ligaments are the fibrous tissues that connect bones to other bones. In this condition, the ligaments are more flexible than normal, which can lead to joint instability or hypermobility.
Causes[edit]
The exact cause of ligamentous laxity is unknown. However, it is believed to be a genetic condition that is inherited. Some people may be born with more flexible ligaments than others. Other factors that may contribute to ligamentous laxity include injury, aging, and certain medical conditions such as Ehlers-Danlos syndrome and Marfan syndrome.
Symptoms[edit]
The main symptom of ligamentous laxity is joint hypermobility, which means the joints can move beyond the normal range of motion. This can lead to joint pain, dislocations, and an increased risk of injury. Other symptoms may include muscle pain, fatigue, and skin that bruises easily.
Diagnosis[edit]
Ligamentous laxity is typically diagnosed through a physical examination. The doctor may ask the patient to perform certain movements to assess the flexibility of the joints. In some cases, imaging tests such as X-rays or MRIs may be used to rule out other conditions.
Treatment[edit]
There is no cure for ligamentous laxity, but treatment can help manage the symptoms. This may include physical therapy to strengthen the muscles and improve joint stability, pain management techniques, and in some cases, surgery may be recommended.
