Stuttgart: Difference between revisions

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'''Stuttgart''' is the [[capital]] of the [[German]] state of [[Baden-Württemberg]]. With a population of approximately 634,830 in 2019, it is the sixth largest city in Germany. Stuttgart is known for its high-tech industry, significant cultural institutions, and historical landmarks.
{{short description|City in Germany}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}


== History ==
[[File:Stuttgart_wappen_alt.jpg|thumb|left|Stuttgart's historic coat of arms]]
Stuttgart's history dates back to the 1st century AD, with the establishment of a [[Roman]] fort. The city's name is derived from the [[Old High German]] word 'Stuotgarten', meaning 'stud farm', due to the city's original function as a horse breeding farm for the Roman cavalry.


== Geography ==
'''Stuttgart''' is the capital and largest city of the [[German state]] of [[Baden-Württemberg]]. It is located on the [[Neckar River]] in a fertile valley known as the "Stuttgart Cauldron". The city is known for its rich cultural heritage, vibrant economy, and as a hub for the automotive industry.
Stuttgart is located in the center of the densely populated southwestern region of Germany, often referred to as the [[Stuttgart Basin]]. The city is nestled between vineyards, valleys, and parks, making it unique among German cities.


== Economy ==
==Geography==
Stuttgart's economy is primarily driven by the [[automotive industry]]. The city is home to the headquarters of both [[Mercedes-Benz]] and [[Porsche]], as well as many suppliers and component companies. Stuttgart also has a strong publishing industry, with the [[Deutscher Sparkassenverlag]] and the [[Reclam]] publishing house among the most notable.
Stuttgart is situated in the southwest of Germany, nestled between the [[Black Forest]] and the [[Swabian Jura]]. The city is characterized by its hilly landscape, vineyards, and parks. The [[Neckar River]] flows through the city, providing a picturesque setting.


== Culture ==
==History==
Stuttgart is renowned for its rich cultural scene. The city boasts several world-class [[opera houses]], [[theatres]], and [[museums]]. The [[Staatsgalerie Stuttgart]], one of the most visited museums in Germany, houses a vast collection of art from the 14th century to the present day.
Stuttgart's history dates back to the 10th century when it was founded as a stud farm by Duke Liudolf of Swabia. Over the centuries, it grew into an important center of trade and commerce. In the 19th century, Stuttgart became the capital of the Kingdom of [[Württemberg]].


== Education ==
[[File:Neues_Schloss_Schlossplatzspringbrunnen_Schlossplatz_Stuttgart_2015_01.jpg|thumb|right|Neues Schloss and Schlossplatz fountain]]
Stuttgart is home to several renowned educational institutions, including the [[University of Stuttgart]], [[Stuttgart Media University]], and the [[State Academy of Fine Arts Stuttgart]].


== Transport ==
===20th Century===
Stuttgart is a major transport hub in southern Germany. The city's [[Stuttgart Airport]] is the sixth busiest airport in Germany, and the [[Stuttgart Hauptbahnhof]] (main railway station) is an important regional and long-distance traffic hub.
During [[World War II]], Stuttgart was heavily bombed, resulting in significant destruction. The city was rebuilt in the post-war years and experienced rapid economic growth, becoming a major industrial center.


[[Category: Cities in Germany]]
==Economy==
[[Category: Baden-Württemberg]]
Stuttgart is a major economic hub in Germany, known for its high-tech industry and as the "cradle of the automobile." It is home to the headquarters of [[Mercedes-Benz]] and [[Porsche]], two of the world's most prestigious car manufacturers.
{{Germany-stub}}
 
{{Cities in Baden-Württemberg}}
==Culture==
{{Capital cities of German states}}
Stuttgart boasts a rich cultural scene with numerous museums, theaters, and galleries. The [[Staatsgalerie Stuttgart]] and the [[Mercedes-Benz Museum]] are among the city's most visited attractions.
== Stuttgart ==
 
<gallery>
[[File:Kunstgebäude_Schlossplatzspringbrunnen_Schlossplatz_Stuttgart_2015_01.jpg|thumb|left|Kunstgebäude at Schlossplatz]]
File:Neues_Schloss_Schlossplatzspringbrunnen_Schlossplatz_Stuttgart_2015_01.jpg|Neues Schloss Schlossplatzspringbrunnen
 
File:Fernsehturm_Stuttgart_and_Full_Moon_Summer_2013_08.jpg|Fernsehturm Stuttgart and Full Moon
==Landmarks==
File:Marquardtbau_2013_blue.jpg|Marquardtbau
Stuttgart is home to several notable landmarks, including the [[Neues Schloss]], the [[Stuttgart TV Tower]], and the [[Grabkapelle auf dem Württemberg]].
File:Grabkapelle_auf_dem_Württemberg_Stuttgart_Rotenberg_2015_05.jpg|Grabkapelle auf dem Württemberg
 
File:Kunstgebäude_Schlossplatzspringbrunnen_Schlossplatz_Stuttgart_2015_01.jpg|Kunstgebäude Schlossplatzspringbrunnen
[[File:Fernsehturm_Stuttgart_and_Full_Moon_Summer_2013_08.jpg|thumb|right|Stuttgart TV Tower and full moon]]
File:Stuttgart_Marktplatz_nach_Umgestaltung.jpg|Stuttgart Marktplatz
 
File:Stuttgart_wappen_alt.jpg|Stuttgart Wappen Alt
==Transportation==
File:Wolleber_Chorographia_Mh6-1_0091_Wappen.jpg|Wolleber Chorographia Wappen
Stuttgart is well-connected by road, rail, and air. The [[Stuttgart Hauptbahnhof]] is a major railway hub, and the [[Stuttgart Airport]] provides international connections.
File:Siebmacher225.jpg|Siebmacher
 
File:De_Merian_Sueviae_229.jpg|De Merian Sueviae
==Education==
File:Stuttgart,_Stadtplan,_1794,_2_farbig.jpg|Stuttgart Stadtplan 1794
The city is a center for education and research, with institutions such as the [[University of Stuttgart]] and the [[Stuttgart Media University]].
File:Meyers_b15_s0408a.jpg|Meyers
 
</gallery>
==Related pages==
<gallery>
* [[Baden-Württemberg]]
File:Neues_Schloss_Schlossplatzspringbrunnen_Schlossplatz_Stuttgart_2015_01.jpg|Stuttgart
* [[Neckar River]]
File:Fernsehturm_Stuttgart_and_Full_Moon_Summer_2013_08.jpg|Stuttgart
* [[Mercedes-Benz]]
File:Marquardtbau_2013_blue.jpg|Stuttgart
* [[Porsche]]
File:Grabkapelle_auf_dem_Württemberg_Stuttgart_Rotenberg_2015_05.jpg|Stuttgart
 
File:Kunstgebäude_Schlossplatzspringbrunnen_Schlossplatz_Stuttgart_2015_01.jpg|Stuttgart
[[File:Marquardtbau_2013_blue.jpg|thumb|right|Marquardtbau in Stuttgart]]
File:Stuttgart_Marktplatz_nach_Umgestaltung.jpg|Stuttgart
 
File:Stuttgart_wappen_alt.jpg|Stuttgart
[[Category:Stuttgart]]
File:Wolleber_Chorographia_Mh6-1_0091_Wappen.jpg|Stuttgart
[[Category:Cities in Baden-Württemberg]]
File:Siebmacher225.jpg|Stuttgart
[[Category:State capitals in Germany]]
File:De_Merian_Sueviae_229.jpg|Stuttgart
File:Stuttgart,_Stadtplan,_1794,_2_farbig.jpg|Stuttgart
File:Meyers_b15_s0408a.jpg|Stuttgart
</gallery>

Latest revision as of 11:36, 23 March 2025

City in Germany



Stuttgart's historic coat of arms

Stuttgart is the capital and largest city of the German state of Baden-Württemberg. It is located on the Neckar River in a fertile valley known as the "Stuttgart Cauldron". The city is known for its rich cultural heritage, vibrant economy, and as a hub for the automotive industry.

Geography[edit]

Stuttgart is situated in the southwest of Germany, nestled between the Black Forest and the Swabian Jura. The city is characterized by its hilly landscape, vineyards, and parks. The Neckar River flows through the city, providing a picturesque setting.

History[edit]

Stuttgart's history dates back to the 10th century when it was founded as a stud farm by Duke Liudolf of Swabia. Over the centuries, it grew into an important center of trade and commerce. In the 19th century, Stuttgart became the capital of the Kingdom of Württemberg.

Neues Schloss and Schlossplatz fountain

20th Century[edit]

During World War II, Stuttgart was heavily bombed, resulting in significant destruction. The city was rebuilt in the post-war years and experienced rapid economic growth, becoming a major industrial center.

Economy[edit]

Stuttgart is a major economic hub in Germany, known for its high-tech industry and as the "cradle of the automobile." It is home to the headquarters of Mercedes-Benz and Porsche, two of the world's most prestigious car manufacturers.

Culture[edit]

Stuttgart boasts a rich cultural scene with numerous museums, theaters, and galleries. The Staatsgalerie Stuttgart and the Mercedes-Benz Museum are among the city's most visited attractions.

Kunstgebäude at Schlossplatz

Landmarks[edit]

Stuttgart is home to several notable landmarks, including the Neues Schloss, the Stuttgart TV Tower, and the Grabkapelle auf dem Württemberg.

Stuttgart TV Tower and full moon

Transportation[edit]

Stuttgart is well-connected by road, rail, and air. The Stuttgart Hauptbahnhof is a major railway hub, and the Stuttgart Airport provides international connections.

Education[edit]

The city is a center for education and research, with institutions such as the University of Stuttgart and the Stuttgart Media University.

Related pages[edit]

Marquardtbau in Stuttgart