Tokyo: Difference between revisions

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

CSV import
CSV import
 
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Tokyo''' is the [[capital city]] of [[Japan]], and one of the 47 [[prefectures of Japan|prefectures]] in the country. It is the most populous metropolitan area in the world, boasting a population of over 37 million people.
{{short description|Capital of Japan}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}}


== History ==
[[File:1cho_london2.jpg|thumb|right|Tokyo skyline]]


Tokyo was originally a small fishing village named Edo. The city became prominent in 1603 when [[Tokugawa Ieyasu]] established his feudal government there. It was renamed Tokyo (meaning "Eastern Capital") in 1868 when the [[Emperor Meiji]] moved his seat from the old capital of Kyoto.
'''Tokyo''' (東京, ''Tōkyō''), officially the '''Tokyo Metropolis''', is the capital and most populous city of [[Japan]]. Located at the head of [[Tokyo Bay]], the prefecture forms part of the [[Kantō region]] on the central [[Honshu]] island. Tokyo is the political and economic center of Japan, as well as the seat of the [[Emperor of Japan]] and the national government.


== Geography ==
==History==
[[File:Hiroshige,_Sugura_street.jpg|thumb|left|Sugura street by Hiroshige]]
Tokyo was originally a small fishing village named Edo. The city became a prominent political center in 1603, when [[Tokugawa Ieyasu]] established the [[Tokugawa shogunate]] there. Edo grew into one of the largest cities in the world by the 18th century. Following the [[Meiji Restoration]] in 1868, the emperor and capital moved from [[Kyoto]] to Edo, which was renamed Tokyo, meaning "Eastern Capital."


Tokyo is located on the eastern coast of the island of [[Honshu]], bordered by the [[Pacific Ocean]] to the east. The [[Tokyo Bay]] lies to the south of the city. Tokyo is made up of 23 special wards, 26 cities, 5 towns, and 8 villages.
==Geography==
Tokyo is located on the eastern coast of Honshu and is part of the [[Kantō region]]. The city is bordered to the east by [[Chiba Prefecture]], to the west by [[Yamanashi Prefecture]], to the south by [[Kanagawa Prefecture]], and to the north by [[Saitama Prefecture]].


== Economy ==
==Government==
[[File:National_Diet_Building_02.jpg|thumb|right|National Diet Building]]
Tokyo is governed as a "metropolitan prefecture," which combines elements of both a city and a prefecture. The Tokyo Metropolitan Government administers the 23 [[special wards of Tokyo]], each governed as an individual city, as well as 39 municipalities in the western part of the prefecture and the [[Izu Islands]] and [[Ogasawara Islands]].


Tokyo has the largest metropolitan economy in the world. It is a major international finance center, housing the headquarters of several of the world's largest investment banks and insurance companies. The city is also Japan's largest domestic and international hub for rail and ground transportation.
==Economy==
Tokyo is a major international finance center, home to the headquarters of several of the world's largest investment banks and insurance companies, and serves as a hub for Japan's transportation, publishing, electronics, and broadcasting industries. The city is considered an [[alpha+ world city]] and is one of the three "command centers" for the world economy, along with [[New York City]] and [[London]].


== Culture ==
==Culture==
Tokyo offers a vast array of cultural attractions, including numerous museums, theaters, festivals, and internationally noted cuisine. The city is known for its vibrant nightlife and shopping districts, such as [[Shibuya]] and [[Shinjuku]].


Tokyo is known for its contemporary architecture, and is home to multiple UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The city is also famous for its numerous museums. Tokyo's food scene is renowned worldwide, and it has more Michelin-starred restaurants than any other city.
==Landmarks==
[[File:Skyscrapers_of_Shinjuku_2009_January.jpg|thumb|left|Skyscrapers of Shinjuku]]
Tokyo is home to many iconic landmarks, including the [[Tokyo Tower]], [[Tokyo Skytree]], and the [[Rainbow Bridge]].


== Education ==
===Tokyo Tower===
[[File:TaroTokyo20110213-TokyoTower-01min.jpg|thumb|right|Tokyo Tower]]
The Tokyo Tower is a communications and observation tower in the Shiba-koen district of Minato. At 333 meters, it is the second-tallest structure in Japan.


Tokyo is a major center of education, research and human development. The city is home to several of Japan's most prestigious universities, including the [[University of Tokyo]] and [[Tokyo Institute of Technology]].
===Tokyo Skytree===
[[File:Tokyo_Skytree_at_night_(Iki)_(cropped).jpg|thumb|left|Tokyo Skytree at night]]
The Tokyo Skytree is a broadcasting, restaurant, and observation tower in Sumida. It became the tallest structure in Japan in 2010 and reached its full height of 634 meters in March 2011.


== Sports ==
===Rainbow Bridge===
[[File:Rainbow_Bridge_(Tokyo)_at_night_8.jpg|thumb|right|Rainbow Bridge at night]]
The Rainbow Bridge is a suspension bridge crossing northern Tokyo Bay between Shibaura Pier and the Odaiba waterfront development in Minato.


Tokyo hosted the [[1964 Summer Olympics]] and the [[2020 Summer Olympics]]. The city has several major sports venues, including the [[Tokyo Dome]] and [[Nippon Budokan]].
===Shibuya Scramble Crossing===
[[File:Tokyo_Shibuya_Scramble_Crossing_2018-10-09.jpg|thumb|left|Shibuya Scramble Crossing]]
The Shibuya Scramble Crossing is one of the busiest pedestrian crossings in the world, located in front of the Shibuya Station.


== See also ==
==Transportation==
* [[Tokyo Disneyland]]
Tokyo has an extensive network of public transportation, including the [[Tokyo Metro]] and [[Toei Subway]], as well as numerous [[Japan Railways]] lines. The city is also served by two major airports: [[Narita International Airport]] and [[Haneda Airport]].
* [[Tokyo Skytree]]
* [[Tokyo Tower]]
* [[Tokyo Imperial Palace]]


==Education==
Tokyo is home to many prestigious universities, including the [[University of Tokyo]], [[Waseda University]], and [[Keio University]].
==Related pages==
* [[History of Tokyo]]
* [[Geography of Tokyo]]
* [[Economy of Tokyo]]
* [[Culture of Tokyo]]
* [[Transportation in Tokyo]]
[[Category:Tokyo]]
[[Category:Capitals in Asia]]
[[Category:Capitals in Asia]]
[[Category:Cities in Japan]]
[[Category:Populated places established in the 12th century]]
[[Category:Tokyo]]
[[Category:Port cities and towns in Japan]]
 
{{Japan-stub}}
{{Asia-capital-stub}}
== Tokyo ==
<gallery>
File:Skyscrapers_of_Shinjuku_2009_January.jpg|Skyscrapers of Shinjuku
File:Tokyo_Skytree_at_night_(Iki)_(cropped).jpg|Tokyo Skytree at night
File:Rainbow_Bridge_(Tokyo)_at_night_8.jpg|Rainbow Bridge at night
File:TaroTokyo20110213-TokyoTower-01min.jpg|Tokyo Tower
File:Tokyo_Shibuya_Scramble_Crossing_2018-10-09.jpg|Shibuya Scramble Crossing
File:National_Diet_Building_02.jpg|National Diet Building
File:Hiroshige,_Sugura_street.jpg|Sugura street by Hiroshige
File:1cho_london2.jpg|Tokyo
File:Tokyo_special_product_crowded_tram.jpg|Tokyo
File:Metropolitan_Police_Office_after_Kanto_Earthquake.jpg|Tokyo
File:Tokyo_1945-3-10-1.jpg|Tokyo
File:View_of_Marunouchi_circa_1960.jpg|Tokyo
</gallery>
<gallery>
File:Skyscrapers_of_Shinjuku_2009_January.jpg|Tokyo
File:Tokyo_Skytree_at_night_(Iki)_(cropped).jpg|Tokyo
File:Rainbow_Bridge_(Tokyo)_at_night_8.jpg|Tokyo
File:TaroTokyo20110213-TokyoTower-01min.jpg|Tokyo
File:Tokyo_Shibuya_Scramble_Crossing_2018-10-09.jpg|Tokyo
File:National_Diet_Building_02.jpg|Tokyo
File:Hiroshige,_Sugura_street.jpg|Tokyo
File:1cho_london2.jpg|Tokyo
File:Tokyo_special_product_crowded_tram.jpg|Tokyo
File:Metropolitan_Police_Office_after_Kanto_Earthquake.jpg|Tokyo
File:Tokyo_1945-3-10-1.jpg|Tokyo
File:View_of_Marunouchi_circa_1960.jpg|Tokyo
</gallery>

Latest revision as of 11:02, 23 March 2025

Capital of Japan



Tokyo skyline

Tokyo (東京, Tōkyō), officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital and most populous city of Japan. Located at the head of Tokyo Bay, the prefecture forms part of the Kantō region on the central Honshu island. Tokyo is the political and economic center of Japan, as well as the seat of the Emperor of Japan and the national government.

History[edit]

Sugura street by Hiroshige

Tokyo was originally a small fishing village named Edo. The city became a prominent political center in 1603, when Tokugawa Ieyasu established the Tokugawa shogunate there. Edo grew into one of the largest cities in the world by the 18th century. Following the Meiji Restoration in 1868, the emperor and capital moved from Kyoto to Edo, which was renamed Tokyo, meaning "Eastern Capital."

Geography[edit]

Tokyo is located on the eastern coast of Honshu and is part of the Kantō region. The city is bordered to the east by Chiba Prefecture, to the west by Yamanashi Prefecture, to the south by Kanagawa Prefecture, and to the north by Saitama Prefecture.

Government[edit]

National Diet Building

Tokyo is governed as a "metropolitan prefecture," which combines elements of both a city and a prefecture. The Tokyo Metropolitan Government administers the 23 special wards of Tokyo, each governed as an individual city, as well as 39 municipalities in the western part of the prefecture and the Izu Islands and Ogasawara Islands.

Economy[edit]

Tokyo is a major international finance center, home to the headquarters of several of the world's largest investment banks and insurance companies, and serves as a hub for Japan's transportation, publishing, electronics, and broadcasting industries. The city is considered an alpha+ world city and is one of the three "command centers" for the world economy, along with New York City and London.

Culture[edit]

Tokyo offers a vast array of cultural attractions, including numerous museums, theaters, festivals, and internationally noted cuisine. The city is known for its vibrant nightlife and shopping districts, such as Shibuya and Shinjuku.

Landmarks[edit]

Skyscrapers of Shinjuku

Tokyo is home to many iconic landmarks, including the Tokyo Tower, Tokyo Skytree, and the Rainbow Bridge.

Tokyo Tower[edit]

Tokyo Tower

The Tokyo Tower is a communications and observation tower in the Shiba-koen district of Minato. At 333 meters, it is the second-tallest structure in Japan.

Tokyo Skytree[edit]

Tokyo Skytree at night

The Tokyo Skytree is a broadcasting, restaurant, and observation tower in Sumida. It became the tallest structure in Japan in 2010 and reached its full height of 634 meters in March 2011.

Rainbow Bridge[edit]

Rainbow Bridge at night

The Rainbow Bridge is a suspension bridge crossing northern Tokyo Bay between Shibaura Pier and the Odaiba waterfront development in Minato.

Shibuya Scramble Crossing[edit]

Shibuya Scramble Crossing

The Shibuya Scramble Crossing is one of the busiest pedestrian crossings in the world, located in front of the Shibuya Station.

Transportation[edit]

Tokyo has an extensive network of public transportation, including the Tokyo Metro and Toei Subway, as well as numerous Japan Railways lines. The city is also served by two major airports: Narita International Airport and Haneda Airport.

Education[edit]

Tokyo is home to many prestigious universities, including the University of Tokyo, Waseda University, and Keio University.

Related pages[edit]