Cedrol: Difference between revisions

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'''Cedrol''' is a [[sesquiterpene]] alcohol found in the essential oil of various plants including [[cedar]] trees. It is a colorless to pale yellow liquid that is insoluble in water but soluble in alcohol and other organic solvents. Cedrol has a woody, balsamic aroma and is used in the fragrance industry and in traditional medicine.
== Cedrol ==


==Chemical Structure and Properties==
[[File:Cedrol_skeletal.svg|thumb|right|200px|Skeletal structure of Cedrol]]
Cedrol is a sesquiterpene, which means it is a type of [[terpene]] that consists of three isoprene units and has the molecular formula C15H26O. It is a chiral molecule with four stereoisomers. The structure of cedrol includes a cyclohexane ring substituted with three methyl groups, a hydroxyl group, and a 2,3-dimethylhept-2-ene side chain.


Cedrol has a boiling point of 274-275 °C and a melting point of 86-87 °C. It is insoluble in water but soluble in alcohol and other organic solvents.
'''Cedrol''' is a naturally occurring [[sesquiterpene alcohol]] found in the essential oils of various [[coniferous]] trees, particularly those belonging to the [[Cupressaceae]] family. It is a significant component of the oil derived from [[cedarwood]], which is used in perfumery and as a fragrance in various products.


==Sources==
== Chemical Structure and Properties ==
Cedrol is found in the essential oil of various plants including cedar trees such as [[Cedrus atlantica]], [[Cedrus deodara]], and [[Juniperus virginiana]]. It is also found in the essential oil of [[rosemary]] and [[lavender]].


==Uses==
Cedrol is a [[tricyclic]] sesquiterpene alcohol with the molecular formula C<sub>15</sub>H<sub>26</sub>O. Its structure consists of three interconnected [[carbon rings]], which contribute to its stability and unique scent profile. The presence of a [[hydroxyl group]] (-OH) classifies it as an alcohol, which is responsible for its solubility in organic solvents and its reactivity in chemical processes.
Cedrol is used in the fragrance industry due to its woody, balsamic aroma. It is used in the formulation of perfumes, soaps, detergents, and other cosmetic products.


In traditional medicine, cedrol is used for its sedative and anti-inflammatory properties. It is also used in aromatherapy for its calming and relaxing effects.
== Occurrence ==


==Health Effects==
Cedrol is predominantly found in the essential oils of [[cedar]] species, such as [[Juniperus virginiana]] (Eastern Red Cedar) and [[Cedrus atlantica]] (Atlas Cedar). These oils are extracted through steam distillation of the wood and are rich in cedrol, which contributes to their characteristic woody aroma.
Cedrol has been studied for its potential health benefits. Some studies suggest that it may have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties. However, more research is needed to confirm these effects and to understand the mechanisms involved.


==See Also==
== Uses ==
* [[Terpene]]
 
=== Perfumery ===
 
In the field of [[perfumery]], cedrol is valued for its warm, woody scent. It is often used as a base note in [[fragrance]] compositions, providing depth and longevity to the scent. Its ability to blend well with other aromatic compounds makes it a versatile ingredient in the creation of perfumes.
 
=== Insect Repellent ===
 
Cedrol has been studied for its potential use as a natural [[insect repellent]]. Its presence in cedarwood oil is believed to contribute to the oil's ability to repel insects, such as [[mosquitoes]] and [[moths]]. This property is utilized in the production of natural insect-repellent products.
 
=== Aromatherapy ===
 
In [[aromatherapy]], cedrol is used for its calming and grounding effects. It is believed to promote relaxation and reduce stress when diffused or applied topically in diluted form. Its soothing aroma is often incorporated into blends designed to enhance mental clarity and emotional balance.
 
== Safety and Toxicity ==
 
Cedrol is generally considered safe for use in fragrances and aromatherapy when used in appropriate concentrations. However, as with many essential oil components, it can cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. It is important to conduct a patch test before using products containing cedrol on the skin.
 
== Related Pages ==
 
* [[Sesquiterpene]]
* [[Essential oil]]
* [[Essential oil]]
* [[Cedar]]
* [[Cedarwood oil]]
* [[Aromatherapy]]
* [[Aromatherapy]]


[[Category:Terpenes]]
[[Category:Sesquiterpenes]]
[[Category:Essential oils]]
[[Category:Alcohols]]
[[Category:Medicinal plants]]
[[Category:Perfumery]]
[[Category:Fragrance ingredients]]
 
{{chemistry-stub}}
{{medicine-stub}}

Latest revision as of 03:59, 13 February 2025

Cedrol[edit]

Skeletal structure of Cedrol

Cedrol is a naturally occurring sesquiterpene alcohol found in the essential oils of various coniferous trees, particularly those belonging to the Cupressaceae family. It is a significant component of the oil derived from cedarwood, which is used in perfumery and as a fragrance in various products.

Chemical Structure and Properties[edit]

Cedrol is a tricyclic sesquiterpene alcohol with the molecular formula C15H26O. Its structure consists of three interconnected carbon rings, which contribute to its stability and unique scent profile. The presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH) classifies it as an alcohol, which is responsible for its solubility in organic solvents and its reactivity in chemical processes.

Occurrence[edit]

Cedrol is predominantly found in the essential oils of cedar species, such as Juniperus virginiana (Eastern Red Cedar) and Cedrus atlantica (Atlas Cedar). These oils are extracted through steam distillation of the wood and are rich in cedrol, which contributes to their characteristic woody aroma.

Uses[edit]

Perfumery[edit]

In the field of perfumery, cedrol is valued for its warm, woody scent. It is often used as a base note in fragrance compositions, providing depth and longevity to the scent. Its ability to blend well with other aromatic compounds makes it a versatile ingredient in the creation of perfumes.

Insect Repellent[edit]

Cedrol has been studied for its potential use as a natural insect repellent. Its presence in cedarwood oil is believed to contribute to the oil's ability to repel insects, such as mosquitoes and moths. This property is utilized in the production of natural insect-repellent products.

Aromatherapy[edit]

In aromatherapy, cedrol is used for its calming and grounding effects. It is believed to promote relaxation and reduce stress when diffused or applied topically in diluted form. Its soothing aroma is often incorporated into blends designed to enhance mental clarity and emotional balance.

Safety and Toxicity[edit]

Cedrol is generally considered safe for use in fragrances and aromatherapy when used in appropriate concentrations. However, as with many essential oil components, it can cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. It is important to conduct a patch test before using products containing cedrol on the skin.

Related Pages[edit]