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| name = Bloomington
| name = Bloomington
| settlement_type = City
| settlement_type = City
| image_skyline =  
| image_skyline = <!-- Image removed -->
| image_caption =  
| image_caption = <!-- Image removed -->
| image_map =  
| image_flag = <!-- Image removed -->
| map_caption =  
| image_seal = <!-- Image removed -->
| pushpin_map = USA
| image_map = <!-- Image removed -->
| pushpin_label_position =  
| map_caption = <!-- Image removed -->
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in the United States
| coordinates = {{coord|39|10|0|N|86|31|0|W|region:US-IN_type:city}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = [[United States]]
| subdivision_name = [[United States]]
Line 14: Line 14:
| subdivision_name1 = [[Indiana]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Indiana]]
| subdivision_type2 = County
| subdivision_type2 = County
| subdivision_name2 = [[Monroe County, Indiana|Monroe County]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Monroe County, Indiana|Monroe]]
| government_type =  
| established_title = Founded
| established_date = 1818
| government_type = Mayor–council
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name =  
| leader_name = [[John Hamilton (Indiana politician)|John Hamilton]]
| established_title = Founded
| area_total_km2 = 60.5
| established_date =
| area_land_km2 = 59.9
| area_total_km2 =  
| area_water_km2 = 0.6
| area_land_km2 =  
| population_as_of = 2020
| area_water_km2 =  
| population_total = 79,168
| population_as_of =  
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_total =  
| timezone = [[Eastern Time Zone|EST]]
| population_density_km2 =  
| timezone = [[Eastern Time Zone|Eastern Standard Time]]
| utc_offset = -5
| utc_offset = -5
| timezone_DST = Eastern Daylight Time
| timezone_DST = EDT
| utc_offset_DST = -4
| utc_offset_DST = -4
| elevation_m = 256
| postal_code_type = ZIP codes
| postal_code_type = ZIP codes
| postal_code =  
| postal_code = 47401, 47403, 47404, 47405, 47406, 47407, 47408
| area_code =  
| area_code = 812 & 930
| website =  
| website = [http://bloomington.in.gov/ bloomington.in.gov]
}}
}}
 
'''Bloomington''' is a city in [[Monroe County, Indiana|Monroe County]], in the [[U.S. state]] of [[Indiana]]. It is the county seat and the largest city in the county. Bloomington is known for being the home of [[Indiana University Bloomington]], which is the flagship campus of the [[Indiana University]] system.
'''Bloomington''' is a city located in [[Monroe County, Indiana]], in the [[United States]]. It is known for being the home of [[Indiana University Bloomington]], one of the leading public research universities in the country. The city serves as a cultural and economic hub in the region, significantly influenced by the university community.


==History==
==History==
The history of Bloomington dates back to the early 19th century when it was established by settlers from Kentucky, Tennessee, the Carolinas, and Virginia. It was incorporated as a city in 1827. The presence of Indiana University, founded in 1820, has played a central role in the city's development.
Bloomington was established in 1818 by a group of settlers from [[Kentucky]], [[Tennessee]], the [[Carolinas]], and [[Virginia]]. The name "Bloomington" was chosen to reflect "a haven of blooms" as the area was rich in flora.


==Geography==
==Geography==
Bloomington is situated in the rolling hills of southern Indiana, offering a variety of natural landscapes and outdoor activities. The region is characterized by forests, lakes, and limestone quarries, which have historically been a significant part of its economy.
Bloomington is located at {{coord|39|10|0|N|86|31|0|W|region:US-IN_type:city}}. According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the city has a total area of 60.5 square kilometers, of which 59.9 square kilometers is land and 0.6 square kilometers is water.


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
The demographic profile of Bloomington is diverse, with a significant proportion of the population being associated with Indiana University, including students, faculty, and staff. This diversity is reflected in the city's cultural events, restaurants, and community organizations.
As of the 2020 census, the population of Bloomington was 79,168. The city is a diverse community with a mix of students, professionals, and families.
 
==Education==
Bloomington is home to [[Indiana University Bloomington]], a major public research university. The university is known for its [[Jacobs School of Music]], [[Kelley School of Business]], and [[School of Public and Environmental Affairs]].


==Economy==
==Economy==
The economy of Bloomington is heavily influenced by education, with Indiana University being the largest employer. The city also has a growing technology sector, with numerous tech startups and established companies. Additionally, Bloomington maintains a vibrant arts scene, supported by galleries, theaters, and music venues.
The economy of Bloomington is driven by education, healthcare, and technology. Major employers include [[Indiana University]], [[Cook Group]], and [[IU Health Bloomington Hospital]].


==Culture==
==Culture==
Bloomington is known for its vibrant cultural scene, including music, theater, and arts. The [[Buskirk-Chumley Theater]] and the [[Eskenazi Museum of Art]] at Indiana University are key cultural institutions. The city also hosts several festivals throughout the year, such as the Lotus World Music and Arts Festival.
Bloomington has a vibrant cultural scene with numerous theaters, galleries, and music venues. The city hosts the annual [[Lotus World Music & Arts Festival]] and the [[Bloomington Community Farmers' Market]].
 
==Education==
Education in Bloomington is dominated by Indiana University, which offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs. The city also has several public and private schools providing primary and secondary education.


==Transportation==
==Transportation==
Bloomington is served by various transportation options including a network of city buses, and it is accessible via major highways. The city also promotes cycling and has developed numerous bike trails.
Bloomington is served by the [[Bloomington Transit]] system, which provides public transportation throughout the city. The city is also accessible via [[Interstate 69]] and [[State Road 37 (Indiana)|State Road 37]].


==Notable People==
==Notable People==
Several notable individuals have connections to Bloomington, including musicians, academics, and business leaders who have contributed to its cultural and intellectual life.
* [[Hoagy Carmichael]], composer and musician
* [[John Mellencamp]], musician
* [[David Lee Roth]], musician


==See Also==
==See also==
* [[Indiana University Bloomington]]
* [[Indiana University Bloomington]]
* [[Monroe County, Indiana]]
* [[Monroe County, Indiana]]
* [[List of cities in Indiana]]
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
* [http://bloomington.in.gov/ Official website of Bloomington]


[[Category:Cities in Indiana]]
[[Category:Cities in Indiana]]
[[Category:Monroe County, Indiana]]
[[Category:County seats in Indiana]]
[[Category:University towns in the United States]]
[[Category:Bloomington, Indiana]]
 
[[Category:Populated places established in 1818]]
{{Indiana-geo-stub}}
[[Category:1818 establishments in Indiana]]

Latest revision as of 21:42, 31 December 2024

Bloomington
General Information
Name Bloomington
Native Name
Other Names
Settlement Type City
Transliteration
Language 1
Type 1
Info 1
Location
Coordinates
   
       39°10 
       0°N
   
Map
Population
Total 79,168
Density auto per km²
Area
Total 60.5 km²
Land 59.9 km²
Water 0.6 km²
Government
Type Mayor–council
Leader John Hamilton
Time Zone
Standard UTC-5
DST UTC-4


Bloomington is a city in Monroe County, in the U.S. state of Indiana. It is the county seat and the largest city in the county. Bloomington is known for being the home of Indiana University Bloomington, which is the flagship campus of the Indiana University system.

History[edit]

Bloomington was established in 1818 by a group of settlers from Kentucky, Tennessee, the Carolinas, and Virginia. The name "Bloomington" was chosen to reflect "a haven of blooms" as the area was rich in flora.

Geography[edit]

Bloomington is located at

   
       39°10 
       0°N
   

. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 60.5 square kilometers, of which 59.9 square kilometers is land and 0.6 square kilometers is water.

Demographics[edit]

As of the 2020 census, the population of Bloomington was 79,168. The city is a diverse community with a mix of students, professionals, and families.

Education[edit]

Bloomington is home to Indiana University Bloomington, a major public research university. The university is known for its Jacobs School of Music, Kelley School of Business, and School of Public and Environmental Affairs.

Economy[edit]

The economy of Bloomington is driven by education, healthcare, and technology. Major employers include Indiana University, Cook Group, and IU Health Bloomington Hospital.

Culture[edit]

Bloomington has a vibrant cultural scene with numerous theaters, galleries, and music venues. The city hosts the annual Lotus World Music & Arts Festival and the Bloomington Community Farmers' Market.

Transportation[edit]

Bloomington is served by the Bloomington Transit system, which provides public transportation throughout the city. The city is also accessible via Interstate 69 and State Road 37.

Notable People[edit]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

<references group="" responsive="1"></references>


External links[edit]