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[[File:DAVIS,_JOHN_W._HONORABLE_LCCN2016857882.jpg|thumb|DAVIS,_JOHN_W._HONORABLE_LCCN2016857882]] [[file:Paul_Drennan_Cravath.png|right|thumb|Paul_Drennan_Cravath]] [[file:_Edwin_Francis_Gay_in_1908.jpg|right|thumb|_Edwin_Francis_Gay_in_1908]] [[file:David_Rockefeller_-_NARA_-_195929_(cropped).jpg|thumb|David_Rockefeller_-_NARA_-_195929_(cropped)]] [[file:Harold_Pratt_House_004.JPG|thumb|Harold_Pratt_House_004]] [[file:Richard_Haass_and_Steve_Coll_(3531761594)_(cropped).jpg|thumb|Richard_Haass_and_Steve_Coll_(3531761594)_(cropped)]] [[file:Dmitry_Medvedev_with_Madeleine_Albright-1.jpg|thumb|Dmitry_Medvedev_with_Madeleine_Albright-1]] {{Short description|American nonprofit think tank specializing in U.S. foreign policy and international affairs}}
[[File:Elihu Root, bw photo portrait, 1902.jpg|thumb]] [[File:DAVIS, JOHN W. HONORABLE LCCN2016857882.jpg|thumb]] [[File:Paul Drennan Cravath.png|thumb]] [[File: Edwin Francis Gay in 1908.jpg|thumb]] {{Infobox organization
{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2023}}
{{Infobox organization
| name = Council on Foreign Relations
| name = Council on Foreign Relations
| image = Council on Foreign Relations logo.svg
| image_size = 200px
| abbreviation = CFR
| abbreviation = CFR
| formation = 1921
| formation = 1921
| type = [[Nonprofit organization|Nonprofit]]
| type = [[Nonprofit organization]]
| headquarters = [[New York City]], [[New York (state)|New York]], [[United States]]
| headquarters = [[New York City]], [[New York (state)|New York]], [[United States]]
| location =
| membership = 5,000+
| membership = 5,000+
| leader_title = President
| website = [https://www.cfr.org www.cfr.org]
| leader_name = [[Richard N. Haass]]
| website = {{URL|www.cfr.org}}
}}
}}


The '''Council on Foreign Relations''' ('''CFR''') is an American [[nonprofit organization]] specializing in [[United States foreign policy]] and [[international affairs]]. Founded in 1921, the CFR is headquartered in [[New York City]] with an additional office in [[Washington, D.C.]]. The organization is considered one of the most influential [[think tanks]] in the world.
The '''Council on Foreign Relations''' ('''CFR''') is a United States nonprofit think tank specializing in U.S. foreign policy and international affairs. Founded in 1921, the CFR is headquartered in New York City, with an additional office in Washington, D.C. The organization is considered one of the most influential foreign policy think tanks in the world.


== History ==
==History==
The CFR was established in 1921 following the [[Paris Peace Conference, 1919|Paris Peace Conference]] by a group of diplomats, financiers, and scholars. The founding members aimed to create a forum where influential Americans could discuss and develop solutions to global issues. The CFR's first president was [[John W. Davis]], and its early members included prominent figures such as [[Elihu Root]] and [[Paul Warburg]].
The CFR was established in the aftermath of [[World War I]] by a group of American diplomats, financiers, and scholars who were concerned about the United States' role in the world. The founding members included notable figures such as [[Elihu Root]], a former [[United States Secretary of State]], and [[Paul Warburg]], a banker and architect of the [[Federal Reserve System]]. The organization was created to foster a better understanding of international issues and to promote informed discussion on foreign policy.


== Mission and Activities ==
==Mission and Activities==
The CFR's mission is to promote understanding of foreign policy and international affairs through the free exchange of ideas. It achieves this through various activities, including:
The mission of the CFR is to provide a nonpartisan forum for government officials, business leaders, journalists, educators, and students to discuss and debate major international issues. The CFR aims to:


* **Publications**: The CFR publishes the bi-monthly journal ''[[Foreign Affairs]]'', which features articles and essays by leading experts on global issues.
* Promote understanding of foreign policy and international affairs through research and analysis.
* **Meetings and Conferences**: The organization hosts numerous meetings, conferences, and roundtable discussions that bring together policymakers, scholars, and business leaders.
* Provide a platform for dialogue among policymakers, scholars, and the public.
* **Research and Analysis**: The CFR conducts in-depth research on a wide range of topics, including [[global health]], [[climate change]], and [[economic policy]].
* Publish the influential journal ''[[Foreign Affairs]]''.
* **Fellowships and Internships**: The CFR offers fellowships and internships to support the next generation of foreign policy leaders.


== Membership ==
The CFR conducts research through its [[David Rockefeller Studies Program]], which is composed of more than seventy full-time and adjunct fellows who cover the major regions and significant issues shaping today's international agenda.
Membership in the CFR is by invitation only and includes over 5,000 members from various sectors, including government, academia, business, and media. Notable members have included former U.S. Presidents, Secretaries of State, and other high-ranking officials.


== Influence and Criticism ==
==Membership==
The CFR is often cited as one of the most influential think tanks in shaping U.S. foreign policy. Its members frequently testify before [[United States Congress|Congress]], advise government officials, and contribute to public debates on international issues. However, the organization has also faced criticism for its perceived elitism and lack of transparency.
Membership in the CFR is by invitation only and includes a diverse group of leaders and experts from various fields, including government, academia, business, and the media. The organization has over 5,000 members, including former [[U.S. Presidents]], [[Secretaries of State]], and other high-ranking officials.


== Related Pages ==
==Publications==
The CFR is well-known for its publication ''Foreign Affairs'', a leading journal on international relations and U.S. foreign policy. The journal features articles by prominent scholars, policymakers, and practitioners, and covers a wide range of topics, including global economics, security, and diplomacy.
 
==Influence==
The CFR is often regarded as a key player in shaping U.S. foreign policy. Its members have included numerous influential figures in American politics and international relations. The organization hosts meetings and events that bring together leaders from around the world to discuss pressing global issues.
 
==Criticism==
Despite its influence, the CFR has faced criticism for being elitist and for its perceived role in promoting a globalist agenda. Critics argue that the organization represents the interests of the American establishment and that its closed membership process limits diverse perspectives.
 
==Also see==
* [[Foreign Affairs (journal)]]
* [[Foreign Affairs (journal)]]
* [[Think tank]]
* [[Think tank]]
* [[International relations]]
* [[United States foreign policy]]
* [[United States foreign policy]]
* [[Global health]]
* [[Nonprofit organization]]
* [[Climate change]]
* [[Economic policy]]
 
== See Also ==
* [[Brookings Institution]]
* [[Carnegie Endowment for International Peace]]
* [[Heritage Foundation]]
* [[American Enterprise Institute]]


== References ==
{{Authority control}}
{{Reflist}}


== External Links ==
[[Category:Think tanks based in the United States]]
{{Official website|https://www.cfr.org}}
 
[[Category:Non-profit organizations based in the United States]]
[[Category:Foreign policy and strategy think tanks in the United States]]
[[Category:Organizations established in 1921]]
[[Category:Organizations established in 1921]]
[[Category:Organizations based in New York City]]
[[Category:Foreign policy and strategy think tanks]]
[[Category:Think tanks established in 1921]]
[[Category:Non-profit organizations based in New York City]]
[[Category:1921 establishments in the United States]]
 
{{organization-stub}}

Latest revision as of 15:30, 9 December 2024

Council on Foreign Relations
[[File:|250px|alt=]]
Formation 1921
Type Nonprofit organization
Headquarters New York City, New York, United States
Membership 5,000+
Language N/A
Leader title N/A
Leader name N/A
Website www.cfr.org


The Council on Foreign Relations (CFR) is a United States nonprofit think tank specializing in U.S. foreign policy and international affairs. Founded in 1921, the CFR is headquartered in New York City, with an additional office in Washington, D.C. The organization is considered one of the most influential foreign policy think tanks in the world.

History[edit]

The CFR was established in the aftermath of World War I by a group of American diplomats, financiers, and scholars who were concerned about the United States' role in the world. The founding members included notable figures such as Elihu Root, a former United States Secretary of State, and Paul Warburg, a banker and architect of the Federal Reserve System. The organization was created to foster a better understanding of international issues and to promote informed discussion on foreign policy.

Mission and Activities[edit]

The mission of the CFR is to provide a nonpartisan forum for government officials, business leaders, journalists, educators, and students to discuss and debate major international issues. The CFR aims to:

  • Promote understanding of foreign policy and international affairs through research and analysis.
  • Provide a platform for dialogue among policymakers, scholars, and the public.
  • Publish the influential journal Foreign Affairs.

The CFR conducts research through its David Rockefeller Studies Program, which is composed of more than seventy full-time and adjunct fellows who cover the major regions and significant issues shaping today's international agenda.

Membership[edit]

Membership in the CFR is by invitation only and includes a diverse group of leaders and experts from various fields, including government, academia, business, and the media. The organization has over 5,000 members, including former U.S. Presidents, Secretaries of State, and other high-ranking officials.

Publications[edit]

The CFR is well-known for its publication Foreign Affairs, a leading journal on international relations and U.S. foreign policy. The journal features articles by prominent scholars, policymakers, and practitioners, and covers a wide range of topics, including global economics, security, and diplomacy.

Influence[edit]

The CFR is often regarded as a key player in shaping U.S. foreign policy. Its members have included numerous influential figures in American politics and international relations. The organization hosts meetings and events that bring together leaders from around the world to discuss pressing global issues.

Criticism[edit]

Despite its influence, the CFR has faced criticism for being elitist and for its perceived role in promoting a globalist agenda. Critics argue that the organization represents the interests of the American establishment and that its closed membership process limits diverse perspectives.

Also see[edit]