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			== West Sumatra gallery ==
			<gallery>
			File:Masjid Pariangan.jpg\|Masjid Pariangan
			File:055 Bhairawa Adityavarman, Padang Roco, West Sumatra, 14th c (23464008076).jpg\|Bhairawa Adityavarman, Padang Roco, West Sumatra, 14th century
			File:Minangkabau royal seal.jpg\|Minangkabau royal seal
			File:Heldhaftig-gedrag-van-luite.jpg\|Heldhaftig gedrag van luitenant
			File:Imam Bonjol in 5000 IDR.jpg\|Imam Bonjol in 5000 IDR
			File:COLLECTIE TROPENMUSEUM De woning van de gouverneur aan de westkust van Sumatra TMnr 3728-846.jpg\|De woning van de gouverneur aan de westkust van Sumatra
			File:Seribu Rumah Gadang.jpg\|Seribu Rumah Gadang
			File:Kota Padang Indah.jpg\|Kota Padang Indah
			File:Daily Bukittinggi.jpg\|Daily Bukittinggi
			File:Panorama Sawahlunto.jpg\|Panorama Sawahlunto
			</gallery>

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2024-02-27T03:06:48Z

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'''West Sumatra''' is a [[province]] in [[Indonesia]], located on the western coast of the island of [[Sumatra]]. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, diverse natural landscapes, and unique culinary traditions.

== Geography ==
West Sumatra is characterized by its rugged terrain, which includes the [[Barisan Mountains]] that run along the western side of Sumatra. The province is also home to several large [[river]]s, such as the [[Rokan River]] and the [[Kampar River]], which play a crucial role in the region's agriculture and fishing industries.

== History ==
The history of West Sumatra is marked by the influence of several major [[civilization]]s and [[empire]]s. The region was part of the [[Srivijaya]] maritime empire during the 7th to 13th centuries, and later fell under the control of the [[Majapahit Empire]] in the 13th century. In the 16th century, West Sumatra became a part of the [[Aceh Sultanate]], before being colonized by the [[Dutch East India Company]] in the 17th century.

== Culture ==
West Sumatra is home to the [[Minangkabau people]], the world's largest matrilineal society. The Minangkabau culture is known for its unique [[architecture]], traditional [[dance]], and [[folklore]]. The region is also famous for its traditional music, known as [[dendang]].

== Cuisine ==
The cuisine of West Sumatra is known as [[Padang cuisine]], named after the province's capital city, [[Padang]]. It is famous for its rich, spicy flavors and is widely enjoyed throughout Indonesia and beyond. Signature dishes include [[rendang]], a slow-cooked beef curry, and [[nasi padang]], a meal consisting of rice served with various side dishes.

== Economy ==
The economy of West Sumatra is largely based on [[agriculture]], with major crops including rice, corn, and coffee. The province is also a significant producer of [[natural rubber]] and [[palm oil]]. In recent years, tourism has become an increasingly important sector, with visitors drawn to the region's natural beauty and cultural heritage.

== See also ==
* [[List of provinces of Indonesia]]
* [[Culture of Indonesia]]
* [[Cuisine of Indonesia]]

[[Category:Provinces of Indonesia]]
[[Category:Sumatra]]
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West Sumatra - Revision history

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Prab: CSV import