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2025-04-08T18:19:07Z

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← Older revision		Revision as of 18:19, 8 April 2025
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	[[File:Undifferentiated_soft_tissue_sarcoma_in_left_lung_of_young_child.jpg\|~~thumb~~\|~~Undifferentiated_soft_tissue_sarcoma_in_left_lung_of_young_child~~.~~jpg~~]] '''Soft-tissue sarcoma''' is a type of [[cancer]] that begins in the tissues that connect, support, and surround other body structures. This includes muscles, fat, blood vessels, nerves, tendons, and the lining of the joints. Soft-tissue sarcomas are relatively rare and can occur in any part of the body, but they most commonly affect the arms, legs, and trunk.		{{SI}}
			{{Infobox medical condition
			\| name = Soft-tissue sarcoma
			\| image = [[File:Undifferentiated_soft_tissue_sarcoma_in_left_lung_of_young_child.jpg\|250px]]
			\| caption = Undifferentiated soft tissue sarcoma in the left lung of a young child
			\| field = [[Oncology]]
			\| symptoms = [[Lump]], [[swelling]], pain, or obstruction depending on location
			\| complications = [[Metastasis]], [[recurrence]]
			\| onset = Can occur at any age, more common in adults
			\| duration = Variable
			\| types = [[Liposarcoma]], [[leiomyosarcoma]], [[rhabdomyosarcoma]], [[angiosarcoma]], [[synovial sarcoma]], etc.
			\| causes = Mostly unknown, some linked to [[genetic mutations]]
			\| risks = [[Radiation exposure]], certain [[genetic syndromes]]
			\| diagnosis = [[Biopsy]], [[imaging studies]]
			\| differential = [[Benign soft tissue tumors]], [[lymphoma]], [[metastatic carcinoma]]
			\| prevention = None specific, avoid known risk factors
			\| treatment = [[Surgery]], [[radiation therapy]], [[chemotherapy]]
			\| prognosis = Varies by type and stage, generally poor if metastatic
			\| frequency = Rare, about 1% of all adult cancers
			}}
			'''Soft-tissue sarcoma''' is a type of [[cancer]] that begins in the tissues that connect, support, and surround other body structures. This includes muscles, fat, blood vessels, nerves, tendons, and the lining of the joints. Soft-tissue sarcomas are relatively rare and can occur in any part of the body, but they most commonly affect the arms, legs, and trunk.
	==Types==		==Types==
	There are many different types of soft-tissue sarcomas, classified based on the type of tissue they originate from. Some of the most common types include:		There are many different types of soft-tissue sarcomas, classified based on the type of tissue they originate from. Some of the most common types include:
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	* [[Angiosarcoma]]: Originates in blood or lymph vessels.		* [[Angiosarcoma]]: Originates in blood or lymph vessels.
	* [[Synovial sarcoma]]: Originates in the tissues around joints.		* [[Synovial sarcoma]]: Originates in the tissues around joints.

	==Symptoms==		==Symptoms==
	The symptoms of soft-tissue sarcoma can vary depending on the location and size of the tumor. Common symptoms include:		The symptoms of soft-tissue sarcoma can vary depending on the location and size of the tumor. Common symptoms include:
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	* Limited range of motion if the tumor is near a joint.		* Limited range of motion if the tumor is near a joint.
	* Fatigue and weight loss in advanced stages.		* Fatigue and weight loss in advanced stages.

	==Diagnosis==		==Diagnosis==
	Diagnosis of soft-tissue sarcoma typically involves a combination of imaging studies and biopsy. Common diagnostic methods include:		Diagnosis of soft-tissue sarcoma typically involves a combination of imaging studies and biopsy. Common diagnostic methods include:
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	* [[Positron emission tomography]] (PET) scan		* [[Positron emission tomography]] (PET) scan
	* [[Biopsy]]: A sample of the tumor tissue is examined under a microscope.		* [[Biopsy]]: A sample of the tumor tissue is examined under a microscope.

	==Treatment==		==Treatment==
	Treatment for soft-tissue sarcoma depends on the type, size, location, and stage of the cancer. Common treatment options include:		Treatment for soft-tissue sarcoma depends on the type, size, location, and stage of the cancer. Common treatment options include:
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	* [[Chemotherapy]]: Used to kill cancer cells, especially in cases where the sarcoma has spread to other parts of the body.		* [[Chemotherapy]]: Used to kill cancer cells, especially in cases where the sarcoma has spread to other parts of the body.
	* [[Targeted therapy]]: Uses drugs to target specific molecules involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells.		* [[Targeted therapy]]: Uses drugs to target specific molecules involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells.

	==Prognosis==		==Prognosis==
	The prognosis for soft-tissue sarcoma varies widely based on factors such as the type of sarcoma, its location, and how early it is detected. Early-stage sarcomas that are localized and can be completely removed by surgery generally have a better prognosis. Advanced sarcomas that have spread to other parts of the body are more challenging to treat and have a poorer prognosis.		The prognosis for soft-tissue sarcoma varies widely based on factors such as the type of sarcoma, its location, and how early it is detected. Early-stage sarcomas that are localized and can be completely removed by surgery generally have a better prognosis. Advanced sarcomas that have spread to other parts of the body are more challenging to treat and have a poorer prognosis.

	==Prevention==		==Prevention==
	There are no specific ways to prevent soft-tissue sarcoma, but some general recommendations include:		There are no specific ways to prevent soft-tissue sarcoma, but some general recommendations include:
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	* Maintaining a healthy lifestyle with regular exercise and a balanced diet.		* Maintaining a healthy lifestyle with regular exercise and a balanced diet.
	* Regular medical check-ups for early detection.		* Regular medical check-ups for early detection.

	==See also==		==See also==
	* [[Cancer]]		* [[Cancer]]
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	* [[Radiation therapy]]		* [[Radiation therapy]]
	* [[Chemotherapy]]		* [[Chemotherapy]]

	==References==		==References==
	{{Reflist}}		{{Reflist}}

	==External links==		==External links==
	{{Commons category\|Soft-tissue sarcoma}}		{{Commons category\|Soft-tissue sarcoma}}

	[[Category:Cancer]]		[[Category:Cancer]]
	[[Category:Sarcoma]]		[[Category:Sarcoma]]
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	[[Category:Soft tissue disorders]]		[[Category:Soft tissue disorders]]
	[[Category:Medicine]]		[[Category:Medicine]]

	{{medicine-stub}}		{{medicine-stub}}

Prab: CSV import

2024-05-22T17:22:23Z

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[[File:Undifferentiated_soft_tissue_sarcoma_in_left_lung_of_young_child.jpg|thumb|Undifferentiated_soft_tissue_sarcoma_in_left_lung_of_young_child.jpg]] '''Soft-tissue sarcoma''' is a type of [[cancer]] that begins in the tissues that connect, support, and surround other body structures. This includes muscles, fat, blood vessels, nerves, tendons, and the lining of the joints. Soft-tissue sarcomas are relatively rare and can occur in any part of the body, but they most commonly affect the arms, legs, and trunk.

==Types==
There are many different types of soft-tissue sarcomas, classified based on the type of tissue they originate from. Some of the most common types include:
* [[Liposarcoma]]: Originates in fat cells.
* [[Leiomyosarcoma]]: Originates in smooth muscle cells.
* [[Rhabdomyosarcoma]]: Originates in skeletal muscle cells.
* [[Angiosarcoma]]: Originates in blood or lymph vessels.
* [[Synovial sarcoma]]: Originates in the tissues around joints.

==Symptoms==
The symptoms of soft-tissue sarcoma can vary depending on the location and size of the tumor. Common symptoms include:
* A noticeable lump or swelling.
* Pain, especially if the tumor presses on nerves or muscles.
* Limited range of motion if the tumor is near a joint.
* Fatigue and weight loss in advanced stages.

==Diagnosis==
Diagnosis of soft-tissue sarcoma typically involves a combination of imaging studies and biopsy. Common diagnostic methods include:
* [[Magnetic resonance imaging]] (MRI)
* [[Computed tomography]] (CT) scan
* [[Positron emission tomography]] (PET) scan
* [[Biopsy]]: A sample of the tumor tissue is examined under a microscope.

==Treatment==
Treatment for soft-tissue sarcoma depends on the type, size, location, and stage of the cancer. Common treatment options include:
* [[Surgery]]: The primary treatment for most soft-tissue sarcomas, aiming to remove the tumor completely.
* [[Radiation therapy]]: Often used before or after surgery to shrink the tumor or kill remaining cancer cells.
* [[Chemotherapy]]: Used to kill cancer cells, especially in cases where the sarcoma has spread to other parts of the body.
* [[Targeted therapy]]: Uses drugs to target specific molecules involved in the growth and spread of cancer cells.

==Prognosis==
The prognosis for soft-tissue sarcoma varies widely based on factors such as the type of sarcoma, its location, and how early it is detected. Early-stage sarcomas that are localized and can be completely removed by surgery generally have a better prognosis. Advanced sarcomas that have spread to other parts of the body are more challenging to treat and have a poorer prognosis.

==Prevention==
There are no specific ways to prevent soft-tissue sarcoma, but some general recommendations include:
* Avoiding exposure to certain chemicals and radiation.
* Maintaining a healthy lifestyle with regular exercise and a balanced diet.
* Regular medical check-ups for early detection.

==See also==
* [[Cancer]]
* [[Sarcoma]]
* [[Oncology]]
* [[Radiation therapy]]
* [[Chemotherapy]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons category|Soft-tissue sarcoma}}

[[Category:Cancer]]
[[Category:Sarcoma]]
[[Category:Oncology]]
[[Category:Soft tissue disorders]]
[[Category:Medicine]]

{{medicine-stub}}

Soft-tissue sarcoma - Revision history

Prab: CSV import

Prab: CSV import