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	[[Category:Television genres]]		[[Category:Television genres]]
	[[Category:Comedy television]]		[[Category:Comedy television]]

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			= Sitcom =
			<gallery>
			File:Tennessee_Ernie_Ford_Lucille_Ball_I_Love_Lucy.jpg\|Tennessee Ernie Ford and Lucille Ball in "I Love Lucy"
			</gallery>

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{{Infobox television
| show_name = Sitcom
| image =
| caption =
| genre = [[Comedy]]
| format = [[Television series]]
| runtime = 22–30 minutes
| creator = Various
| country = Various
| language = Various
| first_aired = 1940s
| last_aired = present
}}

A '''sitcom''', short for "situational comedy", is a genre of [[comedy]] centered around a fixed set of characters who carry over from episode to episode. Sitcoms are typically set in a home or workplace, and the humor often arises from the characters' interactions and the situations they find themselves in.

==History==
The sitcom format originated in [[radio]] in the 1920s and 1930s, with shows like "[[Amos 'n' Andy]]" and "[[The Goldbergs]]". The transition to [[television]] in the 1940s and 1950s saw the genre flourish, with early examples such as "[[I Love Lucy]]" and "[[The Honeymooners]]" setting the standard for future sitcoms.

==Characteristics==
Sitcoms are characterized by their episodic nature, with each episode typically presenting a self-contained story. The setting is usually consistent, and the characters are often archetypal, such as the "wisecracking friend" or the "bumbling parent". The humor in sitcoms is often derived from misunderstandings, wordplay, and the characters' personalities.

===Format===
Most sitcoms are filmed in front of a live studio audience or use a [[laugh track]] to simulate audience reactions. Episodes are generally 22 to 30 minutes long, fitting into a half-hour television slot with commercials.

===Themes===
Common themes in sitcoms include family dynamics, workplace relationships, and social issues. Sitcoms often reflect the cultural and social norms of the time, providing a lens through which to view societal changes.

==Notable Examples==
Some of the most influential sitcoms include:
* "[[Friends]]"
* "[[Seinfeld]]"
* "[[The Office (U.S.)|The Office]]"
* "[[The Big Bang Theory]]"
* "[[Modern Family]]"

==Impact==
Sitcoms have had a significant impact on popular culture, influencing language, fashion, and social attitudes. They often serve as a reflection of contemporary society and can address serious issues through humor.

==Also see==
* [[Comedy]]
* [[Television series]]
* [[Laugh track]]
* [[I Love Lucy]]
* [[Friends]]

{{Television genres}}

[[Category:Television genres]]
[[Category:Comedy television]]

Sitcom - Revision history

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