Prab: CSV import

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			File:Samoyedic map XVII-XX.png\|Samoyedic map XVII-XX
			File:058 Description of all the Russian state-dwelling peoples.jpg\|Description of all the Russian state-dwelling peoples
			File:057 Description of all the Russian state-dwelling peoples.jpg\|Description of all the Russian state-dwelling peoples
			File:Habit of a Samoyede woman and child subject to Russia in 1768. Femme Samoyèd (NYPL b14140320-1638306) (cropped).jpg\|Habit of a Samoyede woman and child subject to Russia in 1768
			File:Samojede in Winterdress.jpg\|Samojede in Winterdress
			File:Ice-bound on Kolguev - a chapter in the exploration of Arctic Europe to which is added a record of the natural history of the island (1895) (14595270719).jpg\|Ice-bound on Kolguev - a chapter in the exploration of Arctic Europe
			File:P253b Group of Yenisei Samoyedes at Sumarokova.jpg\|Group of Yenisei Samoyedes at Sumarokova
			File:Ngasani.jpg\|Ngasani
			File:Dentedie from Taimyr (43768724740).jpg\|Dentedie from Taimyr
			File:No-nb bldsa 3f048 Nentser (folkegruppe) kvinner og barn foran inngangen til teltet sitt. (6435260555).jpg\|Nentser women and children in front of their tent
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Prab: CSV import

2024-03-22T04:31:47Z

CSV import

New page

'''Samoyedic peoples''' are a group of closely related [[Uralic languages|Uralic]] ethnic groups that speak Samoyedic languages, which are part of the larger [[Uralic language family]]. They are native to [[Siberia]], specifically the northern and central parts of [[Russia]], and are traditionally known for their nomadic reindeer herding. The main groups of Samoyedic peoples include the [[Nenets]], [[Enets]], [[Nganasan]], and [[Selkup]].

==History==
The history of the Samoyedic peoples is deeply intertwined with the vast, icy landscapes of Siberia. Archaeological evidence suggests that the ancestors of the Samoyedic peoples have inhabited parts of Siberia for thousands of years. Over time, they developed a nomadic lifestyle, which was largely influenced by the harsh climatic conditions of their homeland. This nomadic culture was centered around reindeer herding, which remains a crucial aspect of their traditional way of life.

==Language==
The Samoyedic languages form a branch of the Uralic language family. This linguistic group is divided into two main subgroups: the Northern Samoyedic languages, which include [[Nenets language|Nenets]], [[Enets language|Enets]], and [[Nganasan language|Nganasan]]; and the Southern Samoyedic languages, represented by the [[Selkup language|Selkup]]. Despite the geographical proximity and linguistic similarities, there are significant differences in the dialects and languages spoken by each group, reflecting their unique cultural and historical backgrounds.

==Culture==
The culture of the Samoyedic peoples is characterized by their close relationship with the natural environment. Traditional activities such as reindeer herding, fishing, and hunting have not only provided sustenance but also shaped their social structures, beliefs, and rituals. The importance of reindeer is particularly notable, as these animals serve as a source of food, clothing, and transportation.

Shamanism has historically played a significant role in the spiritual life of the Samoyedic peoples. Shamans, considered to have the ability to communicate with the spirit world, have been central figures in their communities, performing rituals and ceremonies to ensure the well-being of their people.

==Contemporary Issues==
Today, the Samoyedic peoples face numerous challenges, including environmental threats, such as climate change, which impacts their traditional way of life. Additionally, the encroachment of modern industries, such as oil and gas exploration, poses significant threats to the sustainability of their lands and culture. Efforts are being made to preserve the languages, traditions, and rights of the Samoyedic peoples through cultural programs and legal protections.

==See Also==
* [[Indigenous peoples of Siberia]]
* [[Uralic languages]]
* [[Nomadic people]]

[[Category:Ethnic groups in Russia]]
[[Category:Indigenous peoples of Asia]]
[[Category:Samoyedic peoples]]

{{Ethno-stub}}

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:20, 3 March 2025
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	{{Ethno-stub}}		{{Ethno-stub}}
			<gallery>
			File:Samoyedic map XVII-XX.png\|Samoyedic map XVII-XX
			File:058 Description of all the Russian state-dwelling peoples.jpg\|Description of all the Russian state-dwelling peoples
			File:057 Description of all the Russian state-dwelling peoples.jpg\|Description of all the Russian state-dwelling peoples
			File:Habit of a Samoyede woman and child subject to Russia in 1768. Femme Samoyèd (NYPL b14140320-1638306) (cropped).jpg\|Habit of a Samoyede woman and child subject to Russia in 1768
			File:Samojede in Winterdress.jpg\|Samojede in Winterdress
			File:Ice-bound on Kolguev - a chapter in the exploration of Arctic Europe to which is added a record of the natural history of the island (1895) (14595270719).jpg\|Ice-bound on Kolguev - a chapter in the exploration of Arctic Europe
			File:P253b Group of Yenisei Samoyedes at Sumarokova.jpg\|Group of Yenisei Samoyedes at Sumarokova
			File:Ngasani.jpg\|Ngasani
			File:Dentedie from Taimyr (43768724740).jpg\|Dentedie from Taimyr
			File:No-nb bldsa 3f048 Nentser (folkegruppe) kvinner og barn foran inngangen til teltet sitt. (6435260555).jpg\|Nentser women and children in front of their tent
			</gallery>

Samoyedic peoples - Revision history

Prab: CSV import

Prab: CSV import