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			File:River Wye at Hay-on-Wye.jpg\|River Wye at Hay-on-Wye
			File:Map of the River Wye (West Midlands and Wales, UK).jpeg\|Map of the River Wye (West Midlands and Wales, UK)
			File:Chepstow Castle and Bridge from Tutshill.jpg\|Chepstow Castle and Bridge from Tutshill
			File:Wye Kayaking 2.JPG\|Wye Kayaking
			File:Wye Valley - F Gregory Brown.jpg\|Wye Valley - F Gregory Brown
			File:River Wye.jpg\|River Wye
			File:River Wye from the chimneytops - geograph.org.uk - 1629309.jpg\|River Wye from the chimneytops
			File:Water transport on River Wye at Symonds Yat East - geograph.org.uk - 721703.jpg\|Water transport on River Wye at Symonds Yat East
			File:The River Wye at Dixton, Monmouth - geograph.org.uk - 604138.jpg\|The River Wye at Dixton, Monmouth
			File:Landscape with View on the River Wye by Thomas Jones.jpg\|Landscape with View on the River Wye by Thomas Jones
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== River Wye ==

The River Wye is a major river in the United Kingdom, flowing through both England and Wales. It is the fifth-longest river in the UK, stretching approximately 215 kilometers (134 miles) from its source in the Plynlimon hills of mid-Wales to its confluence with the River Severn near the town of Chepstow.

=== Geography ===

The River Wye rises in the remote upland area of Plynlimon in Powys, Wales. It flows through the counties of Powys, Herefordshire, and Gloucestershire, before reaching its estuary in the Bristol Channel. The river passes through several notable locations, including the towns of Rhayader, Builth Wells, Hay-on-Wye, Hereford, Ross-on-Wye, and Monmouth.

=== Natural Beauty ===

The River Wye is renowned for its outstanding natural beauty. It flows through picturesque landscapes, including the Wye Valley Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB). The Wye Valley AONB covers a 72-mile stretch of the river, from the border of Wales to Chepstow. This area is known for its stunning limestone cliffs, dense woodlands, and diverse wildlife.

=== History ===

The River Wye has a rich history dating back thousands of years. It has been an important transportation route since ancient times, with evidence of human settlements along its banks dating back to the Paleolithic era. The river played a significant role in the development of the iron industry during the Industrial Revolution, with many ironworks and mills established along its course.

=== Recreation ===

The River Wye offers a wide range of recreational activities for visitors to enjoy. It is a popular destination for fishing, with the river known for its abundance of salmon and trout. Canoeing and kayaking are also popular, with the Wye being one of the best rivers in the UK for these water sports. The river is also a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, with opportunities for birdwatching and nature walks.

=== Cultural Significance ===

The River Wye has inspired numerous artists, writers, and poets throughout history. It is famously associated with the Romantic poet William Wordsworth, who wrote about the river in his poem "Lines Composed a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey." The river has also been featured in various works of literature, including novels by Arthur Conan Doyle and J.R.R. Tolkien.

=== Environmental Concerns ===

Despite its natural beauty, the River Wye faces several environmental challenges. Pollution from agricultural runoff and sewage discharge can impact water quality and harm aquatic life. Invasive species, such as the signal crayfish, also pose a threat to the river's ecosystem. Conservation efforts are underway to protect and restore the river's natural habitats and biodiversity.

== See Also ==

* [[Wye Valley]]
* [[River Severn]]
* [[Herefordshire]]
* [[Gloucestershire]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

[[Category:Rivers of England]]
[[Category:Rivers of Wales]]
[[Category:Geography of Herefordshire]]
[[Category:Geography of Gloucestershire]]

River Wye - Revision history

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