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			== Rhizomorpha subcorticalis ==
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			File:Coloured_Figures_of_English_Fungi_or_Mushrooms_-_t._100.jpg\|Coloured Figures of English Fungi or Mushrooms - t. 100
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'''Rhizomorpha subcorticalis''' is a species of [[fungus]] in the family [[Meruliaceae]]. It is a [[saprophytic]] fungus, meaning it feeds on dead or decaying organic matter. The species is known for its unique [[rhizomorph]] structures, which are thread-like aggregations of hyphae that resemble plant roots.

== Taxonomy ==

The species was first described in the scientific literature by the mycologist [[John S. Karling]] in 1936. The genus name ''Rhizomorpha'' is derived from the Greek words ''rhiza'', meaning "root", and ''morphê'', meaning "form". The species epithet ''subcorticalis'' refers to the fungus's tendency to grow beneath the bark of trees (subcortical).

== Description ==

''Rhizomorpha subcorticalis'' forms dense, white to cream-colored mats of mycelium beneath the bark of dead or dying trees. The rhizomorphs are typically 1–3 mm in diameter and can extend several meters through the soil or along the surfaces of logs and stumps. The fruiting bodies of the fungus are small, irregularly shaped, and cream to light brown in color.

== Distribution and habitat ==

''Rhizomorpha subcorticalis'' is widely distributed throughout the world, but is most commonly found in temperate regions. It is typically found in forests, where it colonizes the dead wood of a variety of tree species. The fungus plays an important role in nutrient cycling by decomposing wood and returning nutrients to the soil.

== Ecology ==

As a saprophytic fungus, ''Rhizomorpha subcorticalis'' plays a crucial role in the decomposition of organic matter in forest ecosystems. It is particularly adept at colonizing and decomposing the wood of dead or dying trees. The fungus's rhizomorphs allow it to explore and colonize new substrates efficiently, and to survive in unfavorable conditions by transporting nutrients and water from areas of abundance to areas of scarcity.

== See also ==

* [[List of Meruliaceae species]]
* [[Saprophyte]]
* [[Rhizomorph]]

[[Category:Fungi]]
[[Category:Meruliaceae]]
[[Category:Species described in 1936]]
{{Fungus-stub}}

Rhizomorpha subcorticalis - Revision history

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