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	<title>Parathyroid artery - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-23T07:58:52Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://wikimd.com/index.php?title=Parathyroid_artery&amp;diff=6506550&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Prab: CSV import</title>
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		<updated>2025-03-17T12:26:54Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CSV import&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 12:26, 17 March 2025&lt;/td&gt;
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		<author><name>Prab</name></author>
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	<entry>
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		<title>Prab: CSV import</title>
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		<updated>2025-02-10T18:09:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CSV import&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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		<author><name>Prab</name></author>
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		<title>Prab: CSV import</title>
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		<updated>2024-02-20T00:40:04Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CSV import&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Parathyroid artery&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is an artery that supplies blood to the [[parathyroid glands]]. The parathyroid glands are small endocrine glands in the neck that produce parathyroid hormone. There are typically four parathyroid glands, which are usually located behind the [[thyroid]] and, in rare cases, within the thyroid itself or in the chest.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Etymology==&lt;br /&gt;
The term &amp;quot;parathyroid&amp;quot; was coined by the Swedish anatomist Ivar Sandström in 1880. The word &amp;quot;parathyroid&amp;quot; is derived from the Greek words &amp;quot;para&amp;quot;, meaning &amp;quot;beside&amp;quot;, and &amp;quot;thyroid&amp;quot;, referring to the gland&amp;#039;s proximity to the thyroid.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Anatomy==&lt;br /&gt;
The parathyroid arteries are usually branches of the [[inferior thyroid arteries]], but they can also arise from the [[thyrocervical trunk]], the [[superior thyroid artery]], or the [[aorta]]. They are typically four in number, corresponding to the usual number of parathyroid glands, but there can be more or fewer parathyroid arteries depending on the number and location of the glands.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Function==&lt;br /&gt;
The parathyroid arteries supply blood to the parathyroid glands. The glands need a constant supply of blood to produce and release parathyroid hormone, which regulates the body&amp;#039;s calcium and phosphate levels.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Clinical significance==&lt;br /&gt;
Damage to the parathyroid arteries during thyroid or parathyroid surgery can lead to [[hypoparathyroidism]], a condition characterized by low levels of parathyroid hormone. This can cause a variety of symptoms, including muscle cramps, tingling in the lips and fingers, and, in severe cases, seizures.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Parathyroid gland]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Parathyroid hormone]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Hypoparathyroidism]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Arteries]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Endocrine system]]&lt;br /&gt;
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		<author><name>Prab</name></author>
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