https://wikimd.org/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Orchis_masculaOrchis mascula - Revision history2026-04-27T06:06:56ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.44.2https://wikimd.org/index.php?title=Orchis_mascula&diff=6321363&oldid=prevPrab: CSV import2025-02-18T11:01:47Z<p>CSV import</p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 11:01, 18 February 2025</td>
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</table>Prabhttps://wikimd.org/index.php?title=Orchis_mascula&diff=5317374&oldid=prevPrab: CSV import2024-02-27T05:47:33Z<p>CSV import</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>'''Orchis mascula''', also known as the [[Early-purple orchid]], is a species of [[flowering plant]] in the [[orchid family]] (Orchidaceae). It is native to Europe, western Asia, and North Africa. <br />
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== Description ==<br />
The '''Orchis mascula''' is a [[perennial plant]] that grows up to 60 cm in height. It has two tubers, which distinguish it from other species of the genus [[Orchis]]. The leaves are broad and often have dark spots. The inflorescence, which appears from April to June, is dense and has up to 50 flowers. The flowers are purple, but can sometimes be pink or white. <br />
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== Habitat and Distribution ==<br />
'''Orchis mascula''' is found in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, open woods, scrub, and meadows. It prefers calcareous soils and can be found at altitudes up to 2400 meters. The species is widespread across Europe, from the UK and Ireland in the west, to Russia in the east. It is also found in North Africa and western Asia.<br />
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== Uses ==<br />
Historically, '''Orchis mascula''' was used to make [[salep]], a flour made from the tubers of orchids. Salep was used as a food source and a medicine in the Middle East and Europe. Today, the plant is primarily grown for ornamental purposes.<br />
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== Conservation ==<br />
'''Orchis mascula''' is not currently considered to be at risk. However, like all wild orchids, it is protected by the [[Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora]] (CITES). It is illegal to collect or trade this species without a permit.<br />
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== See also ==<br />
* [[List of Orchis species]]<br />
* [[Orchidaceae]]<br />
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[[Category:Orchids]]<br />
[[Category:Flora of Europe]]<br />
[[Category:Flora of Asia]]<br />
[[Category:Flora of North Africa]]<br />
{{Orchid-stub}}<br />
{{food-stub}}</div>Prab