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	{{anatomy-stub}}		{{anatomy-stub}}
			<gallery>
			File:CerebellumDiv.png\|Diagram showing the divisions of the cerebellum
			File:Gray704.png\|Gray's Anatomy illustration of the cerebellum
			File:Slide2SEER.JPG\|Nodule of vermis
			File:Slide3EER.JPG\|Nodule of vermis
			File:Slide4SER.JPG\|Nodule of vermis
			</gallery>

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'''Nodule of vermis''' is a part of the [[human brain]] located in the [[cerebellum]]. It is a component of the [[vermis]], a narrow, worm-like structure between the hemispheres of the cerebellum. The nodule of vermis is part of the [[posterior lobe]] of the cerebellum and is involved in the coordination of [[muscle]] movements.

== Anatomy ==

The nodule of vermis is located in the [[inferior cerebellar peduncle]], which connects the [[medulla oblongata]] and the [[spinal cord]] to the cerebellum. It is part of the [[flocculonodular lobe]], which is the oldest part of the cerebellum in evolutionary terms. The nodule of vermis, along with the [[flocculus]], forms the vestibulocerebellum, which is involved in the maintenance of [[balance]] and [[eye movement]]s.

== Function ==

The nodule of vermis plays a crucial role in the coordination of muscle movements. It receives information from the [[vestibular system]] about the position and movement of the head, and sends signals to the [[vestibular nuclei]] to adjust the body's position and maintain balance. It also plays a role in the coordination of eye movements, particularly the [[vestibulo-ocular reflex]], which allows the eyes to remain focused on a target while the head is moving.

== Clinical significance ==

Damage to the nodule of vermis can result in a variety of [[neurological disorder]]s, including [[ataxia]], a lack of muscle coordination that can affect speech, eye movements, and the ability to swallow. It can also result in [[nystagmus]], a condition characterized by involuntary eye movements.

== See also ==

* [[Cerebellum]]
* [[Vermis]]
* [[Flocculonodular lobe]]
* [[Vestibulocerebellum]]

== References ==

<references />

[[Category:Anatomy]]
[[Category:Neuroanatomy]]
[[Category:Cerebellum]]

{{anatomy-stub}}

Nodule of vermis - Revision history

Prab: CSV import

Prab: CSV import