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Nephron - Revision history
2026-05-12T11:31:22Z
Revision history for this page on the wiki
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https://wikimd.org/index.php?title=Nephron&diff=6324079&oldid=prev
Prab: CSV import
2025-02-18T11:43:55Z
<p>CSV import</p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 11:43, 18 February 2025</td>
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<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">File:Kidney_Nephron.svg|Nephron</ins></div></td></tr>
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Prab
https://wikimd.org/index.php?title=Nephron&diff=5272158&oldid=prev
Prab: CSV import
2024-02-24T19:47:13Z
<p>CSV import</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>'''Nephron'''<br />
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The '''nephron''' is the microscopic structural and functional unit of the [[kidney]]. It is composed of a [[renal corpuscle]] and a [[renal tubule]]. The renal corpuscle consists of a tuft of [[capillaries]] called a [[glomerulus]] and an encompassing [[Bowman's capsule]]. The renal tubule extends from the capsule.<br />
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==Structure==<br />
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The nephron is divided into two main parts: the renal corpuscle and the renal tubule.<br />
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===Renal Corpuscle===<br />
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The renal corpuscle is composed of two structures: the glomerulus and the Bowman's capsule. The glomerulus is a network of capillaries that performs the first step of filtering blood.<br />
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===Renal Tubule===<br />
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The renal tubule is a long, twisted tube that leads away from the glomerulus and into the kidney's medulla. It is divided into several sections, each with different cells and functions.<br />
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==Function==<br />
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The nephron carries out nearly all of the kidney's functions. Most notably, it filters blood and produces urine.<br />
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===Filtration===<br />
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Filtration is the process by which the kidneys filter out excess fluid and waste products from the bloodstream.<br />
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===Reabsorption===<br />
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Reabsorption is the process by which the kidneys return needed materials from the filtrate back into the bloodstream.<br />
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===Secretion===<br />
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Secretion is the process by which the kidneys remove additional wastes from the blood and add them to the filtrate.<br />
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==Clinical significance==<br />
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Damage to the nephrons can lead to kidney diseases such as [[chronic kidney disease]] and [[acute kidney injury]]. Treatment of these conditions depends on the cause and extent of the damage.<br />
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==See also==<br />
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* [[Kidney]]<br />
* [[Renal physiology]]<br />
* [[Renal function]]<br />
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[[Category:Kidney anatomy]]<br />
[[Category:Urinary system]]<br />
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{{stub}}<br />
{{dictionary-stub1}}</div>
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