https://wikimd.com/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=MonolinuronMonolinuron - Revision history2026-04-05T08:06:43ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.44.2https://wikimd.com/index.php?title=Monolinuron&diff=6348473&oldid=prevPrab: CSV import2025-02-27T00:37:09Z<p>CSV import</p>
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</table>Prabhttps://wikimd.com/index.php?title=Monolinuron&diff=5381046&oldid=prevPrab: CSV import2024-03-10T12:19:36Z<p>CSV import</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>'''Monolinuron''' is a [[herbicide]] that is used to control the growth of unwanted [[plants]] and [[weeds]]. It is a systemic herbicide, meaning it is absorbed by the plant and transported throughout its system, leading to the plant's death. Monolinuron is a member of the [[phenylurea]] class of herbicides, which also includes [[diuron]] and [[linuron]].<br />
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==Chemical Structure and Properties==<br />
Monolinuron is a white crystalline solid with the chemical formula C9H11ClN2O. It is slightly soluble in water and has a low volatility. The compound is stable under normal conditions but can decompose when heated. Its mode of action involves inhibiting photosynthesis in plants, specifically at photosystem II.<br />
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==Uses==<br />
Monolinuron is primarily used in the control of broadleaf weeds and grasses in a variety of crops. It is applied pre-emergence or early post-emergence. The herbicide is also used in non-crop areas for total vegetation control.<br />
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==Health Effects==<br />
Exposure to monolinuron can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract. Long-term exposure can lead to more serious health effects, including damage to the liver and kidneys. It is classified as a [[Category:Hazardous Substances]] by the [[Environmental Protection Agency]] (EPA).<br />
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==Environmental Impact==<br />
Monolinuron is moderately persistent in the environment and can leach into groundwater. It is toxic to aquatic organisms and can cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.<br />
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==Regulation==<br />
In the [[European Union]], monolinuron has been banned since 2006 due to its high toxicity and potential for bioaccumulation. In the United States, it is classified as a restricted use pesticide.<br />
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==See Also==<br />
* [[Herbicide]]<br />
* [[Phenylurea]]<br />
* [[Diuron]]<br />
* [[Linuron]]<br />
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[[Category:Herbicides]]<br />
[[Category:Phenylurea Herbicides]]<br />
[[Category:Environmental Science]]<br />
[[Category:Toxicology]]<br />
[[Category:Chemical Compounds]]<br />
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{{chemistry-stub}}<br />
{{medicine-stub}}</div>Prab