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	<title>Mohs surgery - Revision history</title>
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		<title>Prab at 00:06, 17 June 2023</title>
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		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;Mohs surgery, also known as Mohs micrographic surgery, is a precise surgical technique used to treat skin cancer. During Mohs surgery, layers of cancer-containing skin are progressively removed and examined until only cancer-free tissue remains.&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Mohs ear.jpg|thumb|Mohs ear]]&lt;br /&gt;
==Introduction==&lt;br /&gt;
Mohs surgery is named after Dr. Frederic E. Mohs, who developed the procedure in the 1930s. It is a gold-standard treatment for many types of skin cancer, particularly basal cell carcinomas and squamous cell carcinomas, due to its high cure rate and tissue-sparing nature.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[[Tierney, E. P.]], &amp;amp; Hanke, C. W. (2011). Mohs micrographic surgery: a cost analysis. Journal of drugs in dermatology: JDD, 10(12), 1373-1379.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==Procedure==&lt;br /&gt;
The procedure involves removing a layer of skin and examining it under a microscope while the patient waits. If cancer cells are seen, another layer is removed and examined. This process is repeated until no cancer cells are found. As a result, Mohs surgery spares as much healthy skin as possible and reduces the need for a larger, more invasive surgery.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[[Malhotra, R.]], Huilgol, S. C., Huynh, N. T., &amp;amp; Selva, D. (2004). The Australian Mohs database, part II: periocular basal cell carcinoma outcome at 5-year follow-up. Ophthalmology, 111(4), 631-636.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==Indications==&lt;br /&gt;
*Mohs surgery is typically used for skin cancers that:&lt;br /&gt;
*Have a high risk of recurrence or that have recurred after previous treatment.&lt;br /&gt;
*Are located in areas where it is important to preserve healthy tissue for cosmetic and functional reasons, such as eyelids, nose, ears, lips, fingers, toes, and genitals.&lt;br /&gt;
*Are large or aggressive.&lt;br /&gt;
*Have edges that are hard to define.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[[Rogers, H. W.]], Weinstock, M. A., Feldman, S. R., &amp;amp; Coldiron, B. M. (2015). Incidence Estimate of Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer (Keratinocyte Carcinomas) in the US Population, 2012. JAMA dermatology, 151(10), 1081-1086.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Advantages==&lt;br /&gt;
*The main advantages of Mohs surgery include:&lt;br /&gt;
*High cure rate: Mohs surgery has the highest success rate of all treatments for skin cancer.&lt;br /&gt;
*Tissue-sparing: It&amp;#039;s the most exact and precise method of tumor removal, minimizing the chance of regrowth and lessening the potential for scarring or disfigurement.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[[Mosterd, K.]], Krekels, G. A., Nieman, F. H., Ostertag, J. U., Essers, B. A., Dirksen, C. D., ... &amp;amp; Vermeulen, A. (2008). Surgical excision versus Mohs&amp;#039; micrographic surgery for primary and recurrent basal-cell carcinoma of the face: a prospective randomised controlled trial with 5-years&amp;#039; follow-up. The Lancet Oncology, 9(12), 1149-1156.&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
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==Potential Complications==&lt;br /&gt;
Although Mohs surgery is generally well-tolerated, potential complications can include infection, bleeding, and a delayed wound healing. The risk of any surgical complications is generally low.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==See Also==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Skin Cancer]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Basal Cell Carcinoma]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Squamous Cell Carcinoma]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Dermatology]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Category:Dermatology]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Category:Surgical Procedures]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Category:Skin Cancer]]&lt;br /&gt;
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		<author><name>Prab</name></author>
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