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<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{short description|American surgeon and medical educator}}<br />
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'''Lewis Atterbury Stimson''' (August 24, 1844 – September 17, 1917) was a pioneering American surgeon known for his contributions to the field of [[surgery]] and medical education. He was instrumental in advancing surgical techniques and was a prominent figure in the development of antiseptic and aseptic methods in the United States.<br />
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==Early Life and Education==<br />
[[File:Lewis_Atterbury_Stimson,_as_a_young_man.jpg|Lewis Atterbury Stimson as a young man|thumb|left]]<br />
Lewis Atterbury Stimson was born on August 24, 1844, in [[Paterson, New Jersey]]. He was the son of Henry Clark Stimson and Julia Maria Atterbury. Stimson pursued his early education in New Jersey before attending [[Yale University]], where he graduated in 1863. He then went on to study medicine at the [[College of Physicians and Surgeons]] in New York, earning his medical degree in 1868.<br />
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==Medical Career==<br />
Stimson began his medical career as a house surgeon at [[Bellevue Hospital]] in New York City. He quickly gained a reputation for his skill and dedication to the field of surgery. In 1871, he traveled to Europe to study under some of the leading surgeons of the time, including [[Joseph Lister]], whose work on antiseptic surgery greatly influenced Stimson's own practices.<br />
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Upon returning to the United States, Stimson became a strong advocate for the use of antiseptic techniques in surgery. He was one of the first American surgeons to adopt Lister's methods, which significantly reduced the incidence of postoperative infections.<br />
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==Contributions to Surgery==<br />
[[File:Lewis_Atterbury_Stimson.png|Lewis Atterbury Stimson|thumb|right]]<br />
Stimson was a pioneer in the use of antiseptic and aseptic techniques in the operating room. He introduced the use of carbolic acid as a disinfectant and emphasized the importance of sterilizing surgical instruments and maintaining a clean environment during operations.<br />
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In addition to his work in antiseptic surgery, Stimson made significant contributions to the field of [[orthopedic surgery]]. He developed new techniques for the treatment of fractures and dislocations, and his methods were widely adopted by other surgeons.<br />
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==Academic and Professional Achievements==<br />
Stimson was a dedicated educator and served as a professor of surgery at the [[Cornell University Medical College]] from 1898 to 1917. He was known for his engaging lectures and his ability to inspire students to pursue excellence in the field of medicine.<br />
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Throughout his career, Stimson was actively involved in various medical societies and organizations. He was a founding member of the [[American Surgical Association]] and served as its president in 1901. He was also a member of the [[New York Academy of Medicine]] and the [[American Medical Association]].<br />
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==Personal Life==<br />
Stimson married Candace Thurber Wheeler in 1870, and the couple had three children. His son, [[Henry L. Stimson]], went on to become a prominent American statesman, serving as Secretary of War and Secretary of State.<br />
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==Legacy==<br />
[[File:Lewis_Atterbury_Stimson.jpg|Lewis Atterbury Stimson later in life|thumb|left]]<br />
Lewis Atterbury Stimson's contributions to the field of surgery and medical education have left a lasting impact. His advocacy for antiseptic techniques helped to transform surgical practices in the United States, leading to improved patient outcomes and reduced mortality rates.<br />
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Stimson's legacy continues to be honored through various awards and lectureships established in his name, recognizing excellence in surgical practice and education.<br />
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==Related Pages==<br />
* [[Joseph Lister]]<br />
* [[Antiseptic surgery]]<br />
* [[Cornell University Medical College]]<br />
* [[American Surgical Association]]<br />
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[[Category:1844 births]]<br />
[[Category:1917 deaths]]<br />
[[Category:American surgeons]]<br />
[[Category:American medical educators]]<br />
[[Category:Yale University alumni]]<br />
[[Category:People from Paterson, New Jersey]]</div>Prab