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[[File:Logo_of_Leuven.svg|left|Logo of Leuven|thumb]] [[File:Leuven,_Belgium_;_Ferraris_Map.jpg|Leuven, Belgium ; Ferraris Map|thumb|left]] [[File:Leuven,_Belgium_(ca._1890-1900).jpg|Leuven, Belgium (ca. 1890-1900)|thumb]] [[File:Interior_of_the_Famous_Library_at_Louvain_destroyed_during_World_War_I.jpg|Interior of the Famous Library at Louvain destroyed during World War I|thumb]] [[File:Ayuntamiento_de_Leuven_(3431743649).jpg|Ayuntamiento de Leuven (3431743649)|thumb]] '''Leuven''' is a city and municipality in the province of [[Flemish Brabant]], in the [[Flanders]] region of [[Belgium]]. It is located about 25 kilometers east of [[Brussels]], serving as the capital of the Flemish Brabant province. Leuven is best known for being home to the [[KU Leuven]], the oldest [[Catholic university]] still in existence and one of the largest and most renowned universities in [[Europe]]. The city is also famous for its historic architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and as a center of [[beer]] production, notably being the headquarters of Anheuser-Busch InBev, the world's largest beer company.

==History==
Leuven's history dates back to the 9th century when it was a small settlement. It gained city rights in the 12th century, becoming an important center for trade and commerce in the [[Middle Ages]]. The [[University of Leuven]] was founded in 1425, significantly influencing the city's development and establishing its reputation as a center of learning and scholarship. Throughout the centuries, Leuven has experienced prosperity and hardship, including significant destruction during both World Wars.

==Education==
[[KU Leuven]] is the cornerstone of the city's educational landscape, attracting students from across the globe. It offers a wide range of undergraduate, graduate, and postgraduate programs across various fields of study. The university's presence has fostered a vibrant academic community and has led to the establishment of numerous research institutions in Leuven.

==Culture==
Leuven boasts a rich cultural scene, with numerous museums, galleries, and theaters. The [[M-Museum Leuven]] is a notable contemporary art museum, and the city's annual [[Leuven International Short Film Festival]] is a significant event in the European film calendar. The city is also known for its music scene, hosting events like the [[Leuven Jazz]] and the [[Rock Werchter]] festival nearby.

==Architecture==
The city's architecture is a mix of historical and modern styles. The [[Leuven Town Hall]] is a prime example of Gothic architecture, while the [[University Library]] showcases Renaissance influences. The [[Great Beguinage of Leuven]] is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its well-preserved medieval character.

==Economy==
Leuven's economy is strongly tied to education, research, and technology, with the university and associated research institutions playing a significant role. The city is also a center for beer production, with several breweries operating in the area, including the global headquarters of Anheuser-Busch InBev.

==Transport==
Leuven is well-connected by road and rail, with efficient public transport options, including buses and trains. The city promotes cycling, with extensive bike paths and bike-sharing programs, making it an environmentally friendly way to explore.

==See Also==
* [[Flemish Brabant]]
* [[KU Leuven]]
* [[Anheuser-Busch InBev]]
* [[Great Beguinage of Leuven]]
* [[University of Leuven]]

[[Category:Leuven]]
[[Category:Cities in Belgium]]
[[Category:Flemish Brabant]]

{{Belgium-geo-stub}}

Leuven - Revision history

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