Prab at 19:56, 21 March 2025

2025-03-21T19:56:46Z

Prab: CSV import

2025-02-20T01:43:32Z

CSV import

← Older revision		Revision as of 01:43, 20 February 2025
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	[[Category:Sour fruits]]		[[Category:Sour fruits]]
	[[Category:Fruit trees]]		[[Category:Fruit trees]]
			<gallery>
			File:P1030323.JPG\|Lemon
			File:Hybrid origins of orange.svg\|Lemon
			File:Citrus x limon - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-041.jpg\|Lemon
			File:Salmon roll sushi with lemon garnish, September 2008.jpg\|Lemon
			File:Oysters served on ice, with lemon and parsley.jpg\|Lemon
			File:Tenglong Chinese Restaurant Lemon Chicken (37577556406).jpg\|Lemon
			File:A Lemon Meringue Tart.jpg\|Lemon
			File:Lemonade - 27682817724.jpg\|Lemon
			File:Limoncello ready for drinking! (5585765455).jpg\|Lemon
			File:Tomb of Nakht.jpg\|Lemon
			File:Jacob Foppen van Es - Still life with pitcher.jpg\|Lemon
			File:Giovanna Garzoni (Italian) - Still Life with Bowl of Citrons - Google Art Project.jpg\|Lemon
			</gallery>

Prab at 16:11, 18 March 2023

2023-03-18T16:11:58Z

New page

[[File:Lemon_-_whole_and_split.jpg|thumb]]
Pronounced LEH-mun, it is a small, yellow [[citrus]] [[fruit]] that is a source of [[citric acid]] and [[ascorbic acid]] also known as [[vitamin C]]
==Scientific name==
The lemon (Citrus limon) is a species of small evergreen trees in the flowering plant family Rutaceae
'''Lemons''' (''Citrus limon'') are a citrus fruit native to Asia and a member of the Rutaceae family. They are characterized by their bright yellow color, acidic taste, and high vitamin C content. Lemons are widely used in cooking, baking, and beverages, as well as in cleaning and personal care products.
[[File:Lemons.jpg|thumb|right|Lemons on a tree]]
== History ==
* Lemons are thought to have originated in northeastern India, northern Myanmar, or China, and have been cultivated for more than 2,500 years. They were brought to the Mediterranean region by Arab traders around the 10th century and later introduced to the Americas by Christopher Columbus in the late 15th century. Today, lemons are grown in many parts of the world, with major production areas including the United States (primarily California and Florida), Italy, Spain, and Mexico.
== Cultivation ==
* Lemon trees are small, evergreen trees that grow well in subtropical and tropical climates. They require well-drained soil, consistent watering, and full sunlight. Lemon trees can be grown from seeds or propagated from cuttings and typically start producing fruit within 3 to 5 years.
* There are several varieties of lemons, including:
* '''Eureka:''' A common commercial variety, Eureka lemons are large, with a thick skin and a high juice content.
* '''Lisbon:''' Similar to Eureka lemons, Lisbon lemons have a thinner skin and are slightly more cold-tolerant.
* '''Meyer:''' A smaller, sweeter variety, Meyer lemons have a thin skin and a lower acidity than other lemons. They are a hybrid between a lemon and a mandarin orange.
== Nutritional Content ==
* Lemons are low in calories and high in vitamin C, an essential nutrient that supports immune function, collagen production, and iron absorption. They also contain small amounts of other vitamins and minerals, including potassium, vitamin B6, and folate. The zest, or outer peel, of lemons is rich in plant compounds called flavonoids, which have antioxidant properties.
== Culinary Uses ==
* Lemons are a versatile ingredient in cooking and can be used in a variety of ways:
* '''Juice:''' Lemon juice adds acidity and brightness to dishes, such as salad dressings, marinades, sauces, and beverages.
* '''Zest:''' Lemon zest, or grated lemon peel, imparts a concentrated lemon flavor and can be used in baked goods, desserts, and savory dishes.
* '''Preserved lemons:''' Whole lemons can be preserved in salt and lemon juice, creating a tangy, intensely flavored condiment used in Middle Eastern and North African cuisine.
* '''Candied lemon peel:''' Lemon peels can be boiled in sugar syrup and dried, resulting in a sweet, citrusy treat or garnish.
== Health Benefits ==
* Lemons have been associated with several health benefits, including:
* '''Antioxidant properties:''' The vitamin C and flavonoids in lemons have antioxidant properties, which may help protect against cellular damage caused by free radicals.
* '''Digestive health:''' Some people claim that lemon water can aid digestion and alleviate symptoms of indigestion, although scientific evidence is limited.
* '''Kidney stone prevention:''' The citric acid in lemons may help prevent kidney stones by increasing urine volume and decreasing calcium levels
==Culinary use==
* The tree's yellow fruit is used for culinary and non-culinary purposes for its juice
* The pulp and rind are also used in cooking as well as baking.
* The juice of the lemon is about 5% to 6% citric acid
* It has a pH of around 2.2, giving it a sour taste.
[[File:Lemon03.jpg|400px|right]]
==Lemon juice==
The juice from lemons is used to flavor food and drink.
==Medicinal value==
Lemons and lemon juice, rich in [[vitamin C]], is used to prevent [[scurvy]].
==Oil==
Lemon oil (scented liquid taken from the peel) is used in [[aromatherapy]].
==Scientific name==
The scientific name of the lemon tree is [[Citrus limon]].
==Gallery==
<gallery>
Citrus limon - পাতিলেবু.jpg
Lemon with white background.jpg
Citrus x limon, lemon on tree, Coín, Spain.jpg
Lemon Tree in Santa Clara California.jpg
Citrus x limon flowers.jpg
Slice of Lemon.jpg
CC Lemon bottles 2.jpg
Lemon Pickle.jpg
</gallery>
{{Citrus}}
{{Lemon dishes}}
{{Juice}}
{{stb}}
[[Category:Lemons| ]]
[[Category:Citrus hybrids]]
[[Category:Cocktail garnishes]]
[[Category:Tropical agriculture]]
[[Category:Sour fruits]]
[[Category:Fruit trees]]

← Older revision		Revision as of 01:43, 20 February 2025
Line 61:		Line 61:
	[[Category:Sour fruits]]		[[Category:Sour fruits]]
	[[Category:Fruit trees]]		[[Category:Fruit trees]]
			<gallery>
			File:P1030323.JPG\|Lemon
			File:Hybrid origins of orange.svg\|Lemon
			File:Citrus x limon - Köhler–s Medizinal-Pflanzen-041.jpg\|Lemon
			File:Salmon roll sushi with lemon garnish, September 2008.jpg\|Lemon
			File:Oysters served on ice, with lemon and parsley.jpg\|Lemon
			File:Tenglong Chinese Restaurant Lemon Chicken (37577556406).jpg\|Lemon
			File:A Lemon Meringue Tart.jpg\|Lemon
			File:Lemonade - 27682817724.jpg\|Lemon
			File:Limoncello ready for drinking! (5585765455).jpg\|Lemon
			File:Tomb of Nakht.jpg\|Lemon
			File:Jacob Foppen van Es - Still life with pitcher.jpg\|Lemon
			File:Giovanna Garzoni (Italian) - Still Life with Bowl of Citrons - Google Art Project.jpg\|Lemon
			</gallery>

Lemon - Revision history

Prab at 19:56, 21 March 2025

Prab: CSV import

Prab at 16:11, 18 March 2023