https://wikimd.org/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Le_HavreLe Havre - Revision history2026-04-28T07:34:06ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.44.2https://wikimd.org/index.php?title=Le_Havre&diff=5882614&oldid=prevPrab: CSV import2024-06-05T19:03:03Z<p>CSV import</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>[[File:Panorama_of_Le_Havre,_September_2019.jpg|thumb|Panorama_of_Le_Havre,_September_2019]] [[file:Le_Havre_(France),_so-called_Fort_Chabrol_building.jpg|right|thumb|Le_Havre_(France),_so-called_Fort_Chabrol_building]] [[file:Church_Saint-Vincent_in_Le_Havre_(France).jpg|right|thumb|Church_Saint-Vincent_in_Le_Havre_(France)]] [[file:Le_Havre,_France_(45744371835).jpg|thumb|Le_Havre,_France_(45744371835)]] [[file:Church_Sainte-Anne_of_Le_Havre_(France).JPG|thumb|Church_Sainte-Anne_of_Le_Havre_(France)]] [[file:Le_Havre_Bassin_du_Commerce_R03.jpg|thumb|Le_Havre_Bassin_du_Commerce_R03]] [[file:Le_Havre,_hôtel_de_ville.jpg|thumb|Le_Havre,_hôtel_de_ville]] {{Short description|Port city in Normandy, France}}<br />
{{Infobox settlement<br />
| name = Le Havre<br />
| native_name = <br />
| native_name_lang = <br />
| settlement_type = [[Commune in France|Commune]]<br />
| image_skyline = <br />
| image_caption = <br />
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| pushpin_label_position = <br />
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| coordinates = <br />
| coordinates_footnotes = <br />
| subdivision_type = Country<br />
| subdivision_name = [[France]]<br />
| subdivision_type1 = Region<br />
| subdivision_name1 = [[Normandy]]<br />
| subdivision_type2 = Department<br />
| subdivision_name2 = [[Seine-Maritime]]<br />
| established_title = Founded<br />
| established_date = 1517<br />
| founder = [[Francis I of France|Francis I]]<br />
| government_type = <br />
| leader_party = <br />
| leader_title = Mayor<br />
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| unit_pref = Metric<br />
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| timezone1 = [[Central European Time|CET]]<br />
| utc_offset1 = +1<br />
| timezone1_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]<br />
| utc_offset1_DST = +2<br />
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}}<br />
<br />
'''Le Havre''' is a [[port city]] in the [[Normandy]] region of [[France]], situated on the right bank of the [[estuary]] of the [[Seine River]]. It is the second largest port in France, after [[Marseille]], and serves as a major gateway for trade and commerce.<br />
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==History==<br />
Le Havre was founded in 1517 by [[Francis I of France|Francis I]] to replace the ancient harbors of [[Harfleur]] and [[Honfleur]], which had become silted up. The city was originally named ''Franciscopolis'' after the king, but it was later renamed ''Le Havre-de-Grâce'' (Harbor of Grace) and eventually shortened to Le Havre.<br />
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During [[World War II]], Le Havre was heavily bombed by the [[Allies of World War II|Allied forces]], resulting in significant destruction. The city was subsequently rebuilt, and its post-war architecture, designed by [[Auguste Perret]], is now recognized as a [[UNESCO World Heritage Site]].<br />
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==Economy==<br />
Le Havre's economy is primarily driven by its port activities. The [[Port of Le Havre]] is one of the largest in Europe and handles a significant portion of France's maritime trade. The city is also home to various industries, including oil refining, chemical manufacturing, and automotive production.<br />
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==Culture==<br />
Le Havre boasts a rich cultural heritage, with numerous museums, theaters, and galleries. The [[Musée d'art moderne André Malraux]] (MuMa) is one of the most notable museums in the city, housing an extensive collection of impressionist paintings.<br />
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==Education==<br />
Le Havre is home to several higher education institutions, including the [[University of Le Havre]], which offers a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs.<br />
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==Transportation==<br />
Le Havre is well-connected by road, rail, and sea. The city has a comprehensive public transportation system, including buses and trams. The [[Le Havre – Octeville Airport]] provides regional flights, while the [[Gare du Havre]] offers rail connections to major cities such as [[Paris]].<br />
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==Notable People==<br />
* [[Raoul Dufy]], painter<br />
* [[Jean-Paul Sartre]], philosopher and writer<br />
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==Related Pages==<br />
* [[Normandy]]<br />
* [[Seine-Maritime]]<br />
* [[Port of Le Havre]]<br />
* [[Francis I of France]]<br />
* [[UNESCO World Heritage Site]]<br />
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[[Category:Communes of Seine-Maritime]]<br />
[[Category:Port cities and towns in France]]<br />
[[Category:World War II sites in France]]<br />
[[Category:1517 establishments in France]]<br />
[[Category:Populated places established in 1517]]<br />
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