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[[File:Playful_boy_in_the_expansive_courtyard_of_the_Great_Umayyed_Mosque_of_Damascus,_Syria.jpg|Playful boy in the expansive courtyard of the Great Umayyed Mosque of Damascus, Syria|thumb]] [[File:November13,2013_-_Muharram_9,1435_-_Grand_Mosque_of_Nishapur_17.JPG|November13,2013 - Muharram 9,1435 - Grand Mosque of Nishapur 17|thumb|left]] [[File:Unknown_painter_-_Christ_on_the_Cross_with_Mary_as_Intercessor_and_a_Donor_-_WGA23563.jpg|Unknown painter - Christ on the Cross with Mary as Intercessor and a Donor - WGA23563|thumb|left]] [[File:JFK_casket_in_White_House.jpg|JFK casket in White House|thumb]] [[File:Love_in_the_air_(Goa-India).jpg|Love in the air (Goa-India)|thumb]] [[File:Casamento_de_Pedro_e_Leopoldina_(alegoria),_da_coleção_Museu_Histórico_Nacional.jpg|Casamento de Pedro e Leopoldina (alegoria), da coleção Museu Histórico Nacional|thumb]] '''Kneeling''' is a position in which one or both knees touch the ground. It can signify various cultural, religious, and social meanings, as well as being used for practical purposes such as reaching lower levels or performing tasks on the ground. In many cultures, kneeling is associated with [[prayer]], [[submission]], or [[respect]], while in others it may be seen simply as a comfortable or practical posture.

==Cultural and Religious Significance==
In many religious traditions, kneeling is a gesture of [[humility]] and [[reverence]]. It is commonly used in [[Christianity]] during [[prayer]] and worship as a sign of penitence and devotion. Similarly, in [[Islam]], while the primary posture for prayer is prostration, kneeling is also part of the ritual prayer known as [[Salat]]. In [[Buddhism]], kneeling, often accompanied by prostration, is used as a sign of respect towards [[Buddha]] images and [[monks]].

==Social and Ceremonial Uses==
Kneeling has a place in various social and ceremonial contexts. For example, in [[knighthood]] ceremonies, the act of kneeling before the sovereign is a key component. This posture signifies loyalty and respect. In contemporary times, kneeling has been adopted in protests and movements as a symbol of solidarity and a call for justice, notably in the context of racial equality and police brutality.

==Health and Ergonomics==
From a health and ergonomic perspective, kneeling can provide relief to individuals who experience discomfort or pain when sitting or standing for long periods. Ergonomic kneeling chairs are designed to redistribute weight between the pelvis and knees, which can reduce spinal compression and may help in preventing or alleviating back pain. However, prolonged kneeling can also cause discomfort and stress on the knees, making it important to use appropriate cushioning or protective gear.

==Sports and Activities==
In various sports, kneeling is a position adopted for stability and precision. Archers and photographers, for example, may kneel to stabilize their aim. In [[American football]], a quarterback may kneel to down the ball and end a play, known as "taking a knee." This action can also signify a moment of respect or remembrance for injured players or significant events.

==Physiology and Mechanics==
The act of kneeling involves flexing the [[ankle]], knee, and hip joints, and can engage various muscle groups depending on the duration and manner of kneeling. Proper kneeling posture can help in distributing body weight and reducing strain on specific body parts.

==Conclusion==
Kneeling is a multifaceted posture with diverse implications and uses across different contexts. Whether for religious, social, ergonomic, or practical purposes, it plays a significant role in human behavior and cultural practices.

[[Category:Human positions]]

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Kneeling - Revision history

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