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'''John Emory Andrus''' (February 16, 1841 – December 26, 1934) was an American politician, businessman, and philanthropist. He served four terms as a [[United States Congressman]] from [[New York (state)|New York]], and was the founder of the [[Surdna Foundation]], a philanthropic organization named by spelling his surname backwards.

==Early Life and Education==
John Emory Andrus was born in Pleasantville, New York, to John E. Andrus and Ann Schenck. He pursued his education at [[Wesleyan University]], where he graduated in 1862. After completing his studies, Andrus embarked on a career in the pharmaceutical industry, eventually founding the Arlington Chemical Company, which produced and distributed pharmaceuticals.

==Political Career==
Andrus's political career began at the local level, where he served as the mayor of [[Yonkers, New York]], demonstrating a keen interest in public welfare and urban development. His leadership in Yonkers paved the way for his election to the [[United States House of Representatives]] in 1904, representing New York's 16th congressional district. He served in Congress from 1905 to 1913, where he was known for his advocacy on behalf of public health and education.

==Philanthropy==
John Emory Andrus's philanthropic efforts were extensive and left a lasting impact. In 1917, he established the Surdna Foundation, which focused on fostering sustainable communities through support of educational, cultural, and environmental initiatives. The foundation, which continues to operate today, is a testament to Andrus's commitment to public service and his vision for a better society.

==Personal Life==
Andrus was married to Julia M. Dyckman, with whom he had four children. He was deeply committed to his family and his community, often integrating his philanthropic endeavors with personal interests in education and health.

==Legacy==
John Emory Andrus's legacy is marked by his contributions to public service, both in his political career and through his philanthropic efforts. The Surdna Foundation remains a significant part of his legacy, continuing to support initiatives that align with Andrus's vision of a more equitable and sustainable world.

==Death==
John Emory Andrus passed away on December 26, 1934, in Yonkers, New York. His life's work in politics, business, and philanthropy left a lasting impact on his community and the many causes he championed.

[[Category:American philanthropists]]
[[Category:Members of the United States House of Representatives from New York]]
[[Category:Wesleyan University alumni]]
[[Category:People from Yonkers, New York]]
[[Category:1841 births]]
[[Category:1934 deaths]]

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John Emory Andrus - Revision history

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