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	<id>https://wikimd.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Internal_pterygoid</id>
	<title>Internal pterygoid - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-25T22:00:14Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://wikimd.org/index.php?title=Internal_pterygoid&amp;diff=6510357&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Prab: CSV import</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wikimd.org/index.php?title=Internal_pterygoid&amp;diff=6510357&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-03-17T15:18:23Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CSV import&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:18, 17 March 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l28&quot;&gt;Line 28:&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Prab</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wikimd.org/index.php?title=Internal_pterygoid&amp;diff=6269969&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Prab: CSV import</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wikimd.org/index.php?title=Internal_pterygoid&amp;diff=6269969&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2025-02-11T02:06:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CSV import&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 02:06, 11 February 2025&lt;/td&gt;
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&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Prab</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wikimd.org/index.php?title=Internal_pterygoid&amp;diff=5357541&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Prab: CSV import</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wikimd.org/index.php?title=Internal_pterygoid&amp;diff=5357541&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2024-03-04T04:03:14Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;CSV import&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Internal Pterygoid&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Internal Pterygoid]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; or &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Medial Pterygoid&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a thick, quadrilateral muscle of [[mastication]] located in the [[human skull]]. It is one of the four muscles responsible for the movements of the [[jaw]] and plays a crucial role in the process of [[chewing]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Anatomy ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Internal Pterygoid muscle originates from the medial surface of the [[lateral pterygoid plate]], the [[pyramidal process]] of the [[palatine bone]], and the maxillary tuberosity. It inserts into the medial angle of the [[mandible]], a point it shares with the [[masseter muscle]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Function ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The primary function of the Internal Pterygoid is to elevate the mandible, assisting in the closing of the [[mouth]]. It also contributes to protrusion of the mandible, moving the lower jaw forward. When only one side contracts, the Internal Pterygoid causes the mandible to move to the opposite side, assisting in side-to-side grinding movements.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Clinical Significance ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dysfunction or damage to the Internal Pterygoid can result in [[trismus]], a condition characterized by an inability to open the mouth fully. This can be caused by [[trauma]], infection, or surgery involving the muscle. Additionally, spasms of the Internal Pterygoid can contribute to [[temporomandibular joint disorder]] (TMJ), a condition that can cause pain and difficulty in moving the jaw.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See Also ==&lt;br /&gt;
* [[External Pterygoid]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Masseter muscle]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Temporalis muscle]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Mastication]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references /&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Muscles of the head and neck]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Human anatomy]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{anatomy-stub}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Prab</name></author>
	</entry>
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