https://wikimd.com/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Extensor_hallucis_longus_muscleExtensor hallucis longus muscle - Revision history2026-04-07T09:09:49ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.44.2https://wikimd.com/index.php?title=Extensor_hallucis_longus_muscle&diff=6317588&oldid=prevPrab: CSV import2025-02-18T04:34:48Z<p>CSV import</p>
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</table>Prabhttps://wikimd.com/index.php?title=Extensor_hallucis_longus_muscle&diff=5166557&oldid=prevPrab: CSV import2024-02-19T21:33:25Z<p>CSV import</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>'''Extensor hallucis longus muscle''' is a thin muscle, situated between the [[tibialis anterior]] and the [[extensor digitorum longus]], that functions to extend the big toe, dorsiflect the foot, and assists with foot inversion.<br />
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==Etymology==<br />
The term "extensor hallucis longus" is derived from Latin, with "extensor" meaning "stretcher", "hallucis" referring to the "big toe", and "longus" indicating "long". Thus, the term can be understood as "the long stretcher of the big toe".<br />
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==Origin and Insertion==<br />
The extensor hallucis longus muscle originates from the middle portion of the [[fibula]] and the interosseous membrane. It runs down the anterior and lateral surfaces of the fibula and crosses the anterior of the ankle joint. The muscle then inserts into the base of the distal phalanx of the big toe.<br />
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==Function==<br />
The primary function of the extensor hallucis longus muscle is to extend the big toe. It also aids in dorsiflexion of the foot at the ankle and inversion of the foot at the subtalar joint.<br />
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==Clinical Significance==<br />
The extensor hallucis longus muscle is clinically significant in the diagnosis of [[L5 radiculopathy]], a condition affecting the lumbar spinal nerve 5. Weakness in this muscle can be a sign of this condition. It is also involved in the condition known as [[drop foot]], where damage to the muscle or its associated nerves results in an inability to properly lift the foot.<br />
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==Related Terms==<br />
* [[Dorsiflexion]]: The action of raising the foot upwards towards the shin.<br />
* [[Inversion]]: The action of moving the sole of the foot inwards, towards the median plane.<br />
* [[Radiculopathy]]: A condition due to a compressed nerve in the spine that can cause pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness along the course of the nerve.<br />
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[[Category:Muscles of the lower limb]]<br />
[[Category:Human anatomy]]<br />
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