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'''Epicondyle''' is a term in [[anatomy]] that refers to a projection on a bone above a [[condyle]] (a rounded prominence at the end of a bone, usually for articulation with another bone). Epicondyles provide the point of attachment for [[muscles]] and [[ligaments]] of the bone. The term is derived from the Greek words ''epi'', meaning 'upon', and ''condyle'', meaning 'knuckle'.

==Types of Epicondyles==

There are two main types of epicondyles: medial and lateral.

===Medial Epicondyle===

The '''[[Medial Epicondyle]]''' is found on the inner side of the bone. It is larger and more prominent than the lateral epicondyle and is the point of attachment for the muscles that flex the wrist and fingers.

===Lateral Epicondyle===

The '''[[Lateral Epicondyle]]''' is found on the outer side of the bone. It is the point of attachment for the muscles that extend the wrist and fingers.

==Epicondyles in Different Bones==

Epicondyles are found in several bones in the human body, including the [[femur]], [[humerus]], and [[tibia]].

===Femur===

The '''[[Femur]]''' or thigh bone has two epicondyles, the medial and lateral epicondyle. They are located at the lower end of the femur and provide attachment for several ligaments and muscles.

===Humerus===

The '''[[Humerus]]''' or upper arm bone also has two epicondyles, the medial and lateral epicondyle. They are located at the lower end of the humerus and provide attachment for several muscles that move the forearm and hand.

===Tibia===

The '''[[Tibia]]''' or shin bone has a single medial epicondyle. It is located at the upper end of the tibia and provides attachment for several ligaments of the knee.

==See Also==

* [[Condyle]]
* [[Bone]]
* [[Muscle]]
* [[Ligament]]

==References==

<references />

{{stub}}

[[Category:Anatomy]]
[[Category:Bones]]
[[Category:Medical Terminology]]

Epicondyle - Revision history

Prab at 17:02, 22 March 2025

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