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	[[File:~~Eni_new_logo.svg\|thumb\|Eni new logo]] [[File:Torre_Eni.jpg\|thumb\|Torre Eni\|left]] [[File:Paolo_Monti_-_Servizio_fotografico_(Roma,_1967)_-_BEIC_6364270.jpg\|thumb\|~~Paolo Monti - Servizio fotografico (Roma, 1967) - BEIC 6364270\|~~left~~]] [[File:~~Eni_~~(Lentiai).jpg\|thumb~~\|Eni (Lentiai)~~]] [[File:~~Bouri_NC_41_DP4_platform.jpg\|thumb\|~~Bouri NC 41 DP4 platform]] ~~'''~~Eni ~~S.p.A.''' ([[Italian language~~\|Italian]] pronunciation: [ˈɛːni]) is an Italian multinational [[oil and gas]] company headquartered in Rome. Considered one of the global supermajors, it has operations in 79 countries and is currently world's 11th largest industrial company with a market capitalization of 68 billion euros (as of 2020). The Italian government owns a 30.303% golden share in the company, 4.34% held through the state treasury and 25.964% through the Cassa Depositi e Prestiti. The company is a component of the [[Euro Stoxx 50]] stock market index.		[[File:Paolo Monti - Servizio fotografico (Roma, 1967) - BEIC 6364270.jpg\|thumb]] [[File:Eni (Lentiai).jpg\|thumb]] [[File:Bouri NC 41 DP4 platform.jpg\|thumb]] {{Infobox person
			\| name = Eni
			\| birth_date = Unknown
			\| known_for = Mythological figure
			\| nationality = Unknown
			}}

	~~==History==~~		'''Eni''' is a figure mentioned in various mythological and historical contexts, often associated with ancient cultures and legends. The name "Eni" appears in different narratives, sometimes as a deity, a legendary hero, or a symbolic figure representing certain virtues or concepts.
	~~The company was founded~~ in ~~1953 as Ente Nazionale Idrocarburi (ENI) to integrate the Italian oil~~ and ~~natural gas sectors~~. ~~Its founder~~, ~~Enrico Mattei~~, ~~played~~ a ~~key role in its development, promoting the idea of negotiating substantial oil concessions in the Middle East and Africa~~, a policy that led to Italy becoming a significant player in the global oil market. Mattei's mysterious death in a plane crash in 1962 has led to numerous theories about the cause, including assassination due to his progressive oil policies.

	==~~Operations~~==		==Historical Context==
	Eni~~'s core business areas include [[petroleum]] exploration and production~~, ~~natural gas exploration~~ and ~~production,~~ [[~~petrochemical~~]]s, ~~and power generation~~. It is ~~also involved in the refining and marketing~~ of ~~petroleum products~~, the ~~production~~ of ~~chemicals, and research and development. The company operates the world's northernmost offshore oil field, located in the Barents Sea~~.		The origins of Eni are somewhat obscure, with references found in ancient texts and oral traditions. The figure of Eni is often linked to early [[Indo-European mythology]], where Eni might have been a deity or a legendary ancestor. In some traditions, Eni is considered a progenitor of certain tribes or peoples, symbolizing the unity and identity of a group.

	==~~=Exploration and Production=~~==		==Mythological Significance==
	Eni ~~has significant exploration and production activities in countries including Italy~~, ~~Libya~~, ~~Egypt~~, ~~Norway~~, ~~the UK~~, ~~Angola, Congo~~, and ~~the Gulf~~ of ~~Mexico. It has made significant natural gas discoveries, particularly in~~ the ~~Eastern Mediterranean~~.		In mythological narratives, Eni is sometimes depicted as a god or a demigod, possessing attributes such as wisdom, strength, or leadership. The stories surrounding Eni often involve themes of creation, conflict, and resolution, reflecting the values and beliefs of the cultures that revered this figure.

	===~~Refining~~ and ~~Marketing~~===		===Attributes and Symbols===
	~~The company owns or has interests in several refineries in Italy~~ and ~~abroad~~, ~~ensuring~~ a ~~significant capacity to process crude oil~~. Eni ~~sells gasoline and other products through~~ a ~~network of over 6~~,~~000 service stations across Europe~~, ~~Africa~~, and ~~Asia~~.		Eni is often associated with symbols of power and authority, such as a scepter or a crown. In some myths, Eni is depicted as a warrior, leading battles against chaos or evil forces. In others, Eni is a wise ruler, bringing peace and prosperity to the land.

	==~~Sustainability~~==		==Cultural Impact==
	Eni is ~~committed~~ to ~~achieving net-zero emissions in its production processes by 2050~~. ~~The company has invested in various renewable energy projects~~, ~~including solar~~, ~~wind~~, and ~~biomass, as part of its strategy to transition towards a more sustainable energy future~~.		The figure of Eni has influenced various cultural and religious traditions. In some regions, Eni is worshipped as a deity, with temples and rituals dedicated to their honor. In literature and art, Eni is a popular subject, inspiring works that explore themes of heroism, leadership, and divine intervention.

	==~~Controversies~~==		==Modern Interpretations==
	Eni ~~has been involved in several controversies, including allegations~~ of ~~corruption in international oil deals~~. ~~The company has faced legal actions~~ and ~~fines related~~ to these ~~allegations~~, ~~but it has consistently denied any wrongdoing~~.		In contemporary times, Eni is often studied as part of the broader field of [[mythology]] and [[cultural studies]]. Scholars analyze the stories and symbols associated with Eni to understand the historical and cultural contexts in which these narratives developed. Eni is also a subject of interest in comparative mythology, where researchers explore similarities and differences between Eni and other mythological figures across cultures.

	==~~See~~ Also==		==Also see==
	* [[~~List of oil exploration and production companies~~]]		* [[Indo-European mythology]]
	* [[~~List of companies of Italy~~]]		* [[Mythological figures]]
	* [[~~Energy in Italy~~]]		* [[Cultural studies]]
			* [[Comparative mythology]]

	~~[[Category:Oil and gas companies of Italy]]~~		{{Mythology-stub}}
	[[Category:~~Companies based in Rome~~]]		{{Ancient-cultures}}
	[[Category:~~Energy companies established in 1953~~]]
	[[Category:~~Italian brands~~]]		[[Category:Mythological figures]]
	~~{{Energy-company-stub}}~~		[[Category:Ancient history]]
			[[Category:Cultural studies]]

Prab: CSV import

2024-04-29T17:55:18Z

CSV import

New page

[[File:Eni_new_logo.svg|thumb|Eni new logo]] [[File:Torre_Eni.jpg|thumb|Torre Eni|left]] [[File:Paolo_Monti_-_Servizio_fotografico_(Roma,_1967)_-_BEIC_6364270.jpg|thumb|Paolo Monti - Servizio fotografico (Roma, 1967) - BEIC 6364270|left]] [[File:Eni_(Lentiai).jpg|thumb|Eni (Lentiai)]] [[File:Bouri_NC_41_DP4_platform.jpg|thumb|Bouri NC 41 DP4 platform]] '''Eni S.p.A.''' ([[Italian language|Italian]] pronunciation: [ˈɛːni]) is an Italian multinational [[oil and gas]] company headquartered in Rome. Considered one of the global supermajors, it has operations in 79 countries and is currently world's 11th largest industrial company with a market capitalization of 68 billion euros (as of 2020). The Italian government owns a 30.303% golden share in the company, 4.34% held through the state treasury and 25.964% through the Cassa Depositi e Prestiti. The company is a component of the [[Euro Stoxx 50]] stock market index.

==History==
The company was founded in 1953 as Ente Nazionale Idrocarburi (ENI) to integrate the Italian oil and natural gas sectors. Its founder, Enrico Mattei, played a key role in its development, promoting the idea of negotiating substantial oil concessions in the Middle East and Africa, a policy that led to Italy becoming a significant player in the global oil market. Mattei's mysterious death in a plane crash in 1962 has led to numerous theories about the cause, including assassination due to his progressive oil policies.

==Operations==
Eni's core business areas include [[petroleum]] exploration and production, natural gas exploration and production, [[petrochemical]]s, and power generation. It is also involved in the refining and marketing of petroleum products, the production of chemicals, and research and development. The company operates the world's northernmost offshore oil field, located in the Barents Sea.

===Exploration and Production===
Eni has significant exploration and production activities in countries including Italy, Libya, Egypt, Norway, the UK, Angola, Congo, and the Gulf of Mexico. It has made significant natural gas discoveries, particularly in the Eastern Mediterranean.

===Refining and Marketing===
The company owns or has interests in several refineries in Italy and abroad, ensuring a significant capacity to process crude oil. Eni sells gasoline and other products through a network of over 6,000 service stations across Europe, Africa, and Asia.

==Sustainability==
Eni is committed to achieving net-zero emissions in its production processes by 2050. The company has invested in various renewable energy projects, including solar, wind, and biomass, as part of its strategy to transition towards a more sustainable energy future.

==Controversies==
Eni has been involved in several controversies, including allegations of corruption in international oil deals. The company has faced legal actions and fines related to these allegations, but it has consistently denied any wrongdoing.

==See Also==
* [[List of oil exploration and production companies]]
* [[List of companies of Italy]]
* [[Energy in Italy]]

[[Category:Oil and gas companies of Italy]]
[[Category:Companies based in Rome]]
[[Category:Energy companies established in 1953]]
[[Category:Italian brands]]
{{Energy-company-stub}}

Eni - Revision history

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