https://wikimd.com/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Endometrium
Endometrium - Revision history
2026-04-21T07:27:43Z
Revision history for this page on the wiki
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https://wikimd.com/index.php?title=Endometrium&diff=6326891&oldid=prev
Prab: CSV import
2025-02-18T12:14:55Z
<p>CSV import</p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 12:14, 18 February 2025</td>
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<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><gallery></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">File:Basic_Female_Reproductive_System_(English).svg|Endometrium</ins></div></td></tr>
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Prab
https://wikimd.com/index.php?title=Endometrium&diff=5224991&oldid=prev
Prab: CSV import
2024-02-22T20:33:50Z
<p>CSV import</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>'''Endometrium''' is the innermost lining layer of the [[uterus]]. It has a crucial role in the [[menstrual cycle]] and [[pregnancy]]. The endometrium changes throughout the menstrual cycle in response to hormones. The endometrium is the tissue that is shed during [[menstruation]].<br />
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==Structure==<br />
The endometrium consists of a single layer of columnar [[epithelium]] plus the stroma on which it rests. The stroma is a layer of connective tissue that varies in thickness according to hormonal influences. In the uterus, simple tubular glands reach from the endometrial surface through to the base of the stroma, which also carries a rich blood supply of spiral arteries.<br />
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==Function==<br />
The endometrium plays a vital role in the process of reproduction. It is where the fertilized egg implants and the fetus develops. The endometrium undergoes cyclic regeneration. Humans, apes, and some other species display the [[Menstrual cycle|menstrual cycle]], whereas most other mammals are subject to an [[Estrous cycle]]. In both cases, the endometrium initially proliferates under the influence of [[estrogen]]. However, once ovulation occurs, in addition to estrogen, the ovary will also start to produce [[progesterone]]. This changes the proliferative pattern of the endometrium to a secretory lining. Eventually, the secretory lining provides a hospitable environment for one or more blastocysts.<br />
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==Clinical significance==<br />
The endometrium is the site of implantation of the [[blastocyst]], and it is where the fetus develops during pregnancy. If implantation does not occur, the secretory lining will be shed during the menstrual phase. Endometrial diseases can be classified into four categories: variations of normal function, benign endometrial pathologies, endometrial hyperplasia, and endometrial cancer.<br />
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==See also==<br />
* [[Endometriosis]]<br />
* [[Endometrial cancer]]<br />
* [[Endometrial hyperplasia]]<br />
* [[Endometrial polyp]]<br />
* [[Menstrual cycle]]<br />
* [[Uterus]]<br />
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==References==<br />
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{{stub}}<br />
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[[Category:Anatomy]]<br />
[[Category:Gynecology]]<br />
[[Category:Reproductive system]]<br />
[[Category:Endometrium]]</div>
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