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2024-03-24T00:59:48Z

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'''Deep Temporal Space''' refers to an anatomical compartment located in the side of the head. This space is significant in the context of [[oral and maxillofacial surgery]], [[anatomy]], and [[infectious diseases]] due to its potential role in the spread of infections and its relevance in surgical procedures.

==Anatomy==
The deep temporal space is bounded superiorly by the [[temporalis muscle]] and inferiorly by the [[mandible]]. Medially, it is bordered by the [[pterygoid muscles]] and laterally by the [[temporal bone]]. This space is divided into two compartments by the deep temporal fascia: the superficial temporal space and the deep temporal space proper. The deep temporal space contains the deep temporal nerves and blood vessels, which are branches of the [[maxillary artery]] and the [[mandibular nerve]].

==Clinical Significance==
The deep temporal space is of particular interest in the spread of [[dental abscesses]] and [[infections]]. Infections in this area can spread from the [[molar teeth]], especially the third molars, due to their roots' proximity to this space. Such infections can lead to significant complications, including [[trismus]], [[facial swelling]], and in severe cases, involvement of the [[orbit]] or [[intracranial]] space.

In the context of [[oral and maxillofacial surgery]], knowledge of the deep temporal space is crucial for procedures such as [[temporomandibular joint]] (TMJ) surgeries, deep lobe [[parotid gland]] tumor excisions, and [[orthognathic surgery]]. Understanding the anatomy and potential complications associated with this space can aid in surgical planning and patient management.

==Treatment and Management==
Management of infections involving the deep temporal space typically involves [[antibiotics]] and, in some cases, surgical intervention to drain the abscess. Early diagnosis and treatment are critical to prevent the spread of infection to adjacent spaces and structures.

==See Also==
* [[Temporomandibular joint]]
* [[Maxillary artery]]
* [[Mandibular nerve]]
* [[Oral and maxillofacial surgery]]
* [[Dental abscess]]

[[Category:Anatomy]]
[[Category:Head and neck anatomy]]
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Deep temporal space - Revision history

Prab: CSV import

Prab: CSV import