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	'''Common Cold Unit''' (CCU) is a specialized research facility dedicated to the study and understanding of the [[common cold]]. The unit focuses on the various [[virus\|viruses]] that cause the common cold, their transmission, and potential treatments.

	==~~History~~==		{{Infobox medical condition
	~~The Common Cold Unit was established in the United Kingdom in 1946 by the~~ [[~~Medical Research Council (United Kingdom)~~\|~~Medical Research Council~~]]~~. It was located in~~ [[~~Harvard Hospital~~]], ~~Salisbury~~, ~~and operated until 1989. During its operation~~, ~~the unit conducted numerous studies on the common~~ cold ~~and made significant contributions to the field of~~ [[~~virology~~]].		\| name = Common Cold
			\| image = <!-- Image of the common cold virus -->
			\| caption = Rhinovirus, the most common viral infectious agent in humans
			\| field = [[Infectious disease]]
			\| symptoms = [[Cough]], [[sore throat]], [[runny nose]], [[fever]]
			\| complications = [[Sinusitis]], [[ear infections]]
			\| duration = 7 to 10 days
			\| causes = [[Rhinovirus]], [[coronavirus]], others
			\| risks = [[Close contact]], [[cold weather]]
			\| prevention = [[Hand washing]], [[avoiding close contact]]
			\| treatment = [[Rest]], [[hydration]], [[over-the-counter medication]]
			}}

	~~==Research==~~		The '''Common Cold Unit''' was a research establishment in the [[United Kingdom]] that operated from 1946 to 1989. It was dedicated to the study of the [[common cold]], a viral infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract.
	The ~~CCU conducted~~ a ~~variety of~~ research ~~studies, including volunteer studies, to understand~~ the ~~nature of the common cold. These studies helped identify over 100 different~~ [[~~rhinovirus~~]]~~es,~~ the ~~most common cause~~ of the common cold~~. The unit also conducted research on the [[coronavirus~~]], ~~which is now known to cause more severe~~ respiratory ~~illnesses such as [[SARS]] and [[COVID-19]]~~.

	==~~Impact~~==		== History ==
	The ~~work of the~~ Common Cold Unit ~~has had a significant impact on our understanding of~~ the ~~common cold~~ and ~~respiratory viruses~~. The ~~identification~~ of the ~~many different viruses that can cause a~~ cold ~~has helped~~ in ~~the development of~~ treatments and ~~prevention strategies. The unit's research into coronaviruses has also proved invaluable in the recent~~ [[~~pandemic~~]].		The Common Cold Unit was established by the [[Medical Research Council]] and was located in [[Salisbury]], [[Wiltshire]]. The unit was instrumental in advancing the understanding of the [[pathophysiology]] of the common cold and in testing potential treatments and [[vaccines]].

	==~~Closure~~==		== Research ==
	The ~~Common Cold Unit was closed~~ in ~~1989 due~~ to ~~funding cuts~~. ~~However, the legacy of its research continues~~ to ~~influence~~ the ~~field~~ of ~~virology~~ and ~~our understanding~~ of the ~~common cold~~.		The unit conducted numerous studies on the [[transmission]] and [[prevention]] of the common cold. Volunteers were often recruited to participate in controlled experiments where they were exposed to the [[rhinovirus]] under various conditions. These studies helped to identify the role of [[hand hygiene]] and [[environmental factors]] in the spread of the virus.

	~~[[File:~~Common Cold Unit.~~jpg\|thumb\|right\|The Common Cold Unit in Salisbury, UK~~]]		== Contributions ==
			The research conducted at the Common Cold Unit contributed significantly to the understanding of [[viral infections]] and [[immune response]]. It also laid the groundwork for the development of [[antiviral drugs]] and [[vaccination strategies]].

	==~~See also~~==		== Closure ==
	* [[~~Virology~~]]		The unit was closed in 1989 due to a shift in research priorities and funding. However, its legacy continues to influence current research in [[virology]] and [[infectious diseases]].
	* [[~~Common cold~~]]
			== See also ==
	* [[Rhinovirus]]		* [[Rhinovirus]]
	* [[~~Coronavirus~~]]		* [[Viral infection]]
			* [[Medical Research Council]]

			== References ==
			{{Reflist}}

			== External links ==
			* [https://www.mrc.ac.uk/ Medical Research Council]

	[[Category:Medical ~~Research~~]]		[[Category:Medical research institutes in the United Kingdom]]
	[[Category:Virology]]		[[Category:Virology]]
	[[Category:~~Common Cold~~]]		[[Category:Infectious diseases]]
	[[Category:~~Medical Facilities~~]]		[[Category:Common cold]]

	~~{{medicine-stub}}~~

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'''Common Cold Unit''' (CCU) is a specialized research facility dedicated to the study and understanding of the [[common cold]]. The unit focuses on the various [[virus|viruses]] that cause the common cold, their transmission, and potential treatments.

==History==
The Common Cold Unit was established in the United Kingdom in 1946 by the [[Medical Research Council (United Kingdom)|Medical Research Council]]. It was located in [[Harvard Hospital]], Salisbury, and operated until 1989. During its operation, the unit conducted numerous studies on the common cold and made significant contributions to the field of [[virology]].

==Research==
The CCU conducted a variety of research studies, including volunteer studies, to understand the nature of the common cold. These studies helped identify over 100 different [[rhinovirus]]es, the most common cause of the common cold. The unit also conducted research on the [[coronavirus]], which is now known to cause more severe respiratory illnesses such as [[SARS]] and [[COVID-19]].

==Impact==
The work of the Common Cold Unit has had a significant impact on our understanding of the common cold and respiratory viruses. The identification of the many different viruses that can cause a cold has helped in the development of treatments and prevention strategies. The unit's research into coronaviruses has also proved invaluable in the recent [[pandemic]].

==Closure==
The Common Cold Unit was closed in 1989 due to funding cuts. However, the legacy of its research continues to influence the field of virology and our understanding of the common cold.

[[File:Common Cold Unit.jpg|thumb|right|The Common Cold Unit in Salisbury, UK]]

==See also==
* [[Virology]]
* [[Common cold]]
* [[Rhinovirus]]
* [[Coronavirus]]

[[Category:Medical Research]]
[[Category:Virology]]
[[Category:Common Cold]]
[[Category:Medical Facilities]]

{{medicine-stub}}

Common Cold Unit - Revision history

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