Prab at 00:43, 15 January 2025

2025-01-15T00:43:25Z

← Older revision		Revision as of 00:43, 15 January 2025
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	* [[Celtic mythology]]		* [[Celtic mythology]]
	* [[Celtic nations]]		* [[Celtic nations]]

	[[Category:Celtic studies]]		[[Category:Celtic studies]]
	[[Category:Ethnic groups in Europe]]		[[Category:Ethnic groups in Europe]]
	[[Category:Indo-European peoples]]		[[Category:Indo-European peoples]]

	{{Europe-stub}}		{{Europe-stub}}

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{{Infobox Ethnic group
| group = Celts
| image =
| caption =
| poptime =
| popplace = Primarily in [[Ireland]], [[Scotland]], [[Wales]], [[Cornwall]], [[Isle of Man]], [[Brittany]]
| langs = [[Irish language|Irish]], [[Scottish Gaelic]], [[Welsh language|Welsh]], [[Breton language|Breton]], [[Cornish language|Cornish]], [[Manx language|Manx]]
| rels = Predominantly [[Christianity]]; anciently [[Celtic polytheism]]
| related = Other [[Indo-European peoples]]
}}

The '''Celts''' are a collection of [[Indo-European peoples]] in parts of [[Europe]] identified by their use of the [[Celtic languages]] and other cultural similarities. Historically, the term "Celt" was used primarily to describe the peoples of the [[Iron Age]] who spoke Celtic languages in Europe. Today, the term is often used to refer to contemporary cultures that trace their heritage to these ancient peoples, primarily in places such as [[Ireland]], [[Scotland]], [[Wales]], [[Cornwall]], the [[Isle of Man]], and [[Brittany]].

==History==
The history of the Celts stretches back to the late [[Bronze Age]], when the first indications of Celtic languages and cultural traits began to emerge in central Europe. The Iron Age saw the expansion of the Celts across modern-day [[France]], the [[United Kingdom]], [[Spain]], and beyond, often coming into conflict with the [[Roman Empire]]. The Celts were known for their skills in metalworking, particularly with iron and gold, and for their distinctive art, characterized by intricate, swirling patterns.

==Culture==
Celtic culture is renowned for its rich folklore, vibrant music, and distinctive art and symbolism. Traditional Celtic music remains a vital part of the cultural life in regions with Celtic heritage. The [[Celtic cross]] and intricate knotwork are iconic elements of Celtic visual art, and they continue to influence modern designs.

==Language==
The Celtic languages form a branch of the larger Indo-European family and are divided into two groups: the Goidelic (or Gaelic) languages and the Brythonic languages. Goidelic languages include [[Irish language|Irish]], [[Scottish Gaelic]], and [[Manx language|Manx]], spoken primarily in Ireland, Scotland, and the Isle of Man. Brythonic languages include [[Welsh language|Welsh]], [[Breton language|Breton]], and [[Cornish language|Cornish]], spoken in Wales, Brittany, and Cornwall.

==Religion==
Historically, the Celts practiced a form of [[Celtic polytheism]], with a pantheon of gods and goddesses and a strong emphasis on natural and ancestral spirits. The arrival of [[Christianity]] transformed much of Celtic religious practice, but elements of the old beliefs persisted, blending with Christian traditions to form a distinctive spiritual heritage. Today, places like Ireland and Wales have a strong Christian tradition, yet they retain many aspects of their ancient Celtic roots in their religious observances.

==Modern Celts==
In modern times, Celtic identity continues to play a significant role in the cultural life of several regions in the UK and Ireland. Festivals such as the [[National Eisteddfod of Wales]], the [[Festival Interceltique de Lorient]], and the [[Highland games]] celebrate various aspects of Celtic culture, from language and music to sport and dance.

==See also==
* [[Celtic art]]
* [[Celtic music]]
* [[Celtic mythology]]
* [[Celtic nations]]

[[Category:Celtic studies]]
[[Category:Ethnic groups in Europe]]
[[Category:Indo-European peoples]]

{{Europe-stub}}

Celtic - Revision history

Prab at 00:43, 15 January 2025

Prab: CSV import