Prab: CSV import

2025-03-17T05:51:33Z

CSV import

← Older revision		Revision as of 05:51, 17 March 2025
Line 30:		Line 30:
	{{food-stub}}		{{food-stub}}
	{{No image}}		{{No image}}
			__NOINDEX__

Prab: CSV import

2025-02-10T08:05:52Z

CSV import

← Older revision		Revision as of 08:05, 10 February 2025
Line 29:		Line 29:
	[[Category:Botryosphaeriaceae]]		[[Category:Botryosphaeriaceae]]
	{{food-stub}}		{{food-stub}}
			{{No image}}

Prab: CSV import

2024-02-27T18:33:22Z

CSV import

New page

'''Botryosphaeria disrupta''' is a species of [[fungus]] in the family [[Botryosphaeriaceae]]. It is a [[plant pathogen]] that primarily affects [[fruit trees]], causing significant damage to crops worldwide.

== Taxonomy ==

The species was first described in 1928 by [[mycologist]] [[John N. Couch]]. It belongs to the genus ''[[Botryosphaeria]]'', which comprises over 18 species of fungi. The name ''Botryosphaeria'' is derived from the Greek words ''botrys'' meaning "bunch of grapes" and ''sphaeria'' meaning "sphere", referring to the grape-like clusters of spores produced by species in this genus.

== Description ==

''Botryosphaeria disrupta'' is characterized by its dark, spherical [[fruiting bodies]] known as [[ascocarps]]. These structures contain [[ascospores]], which are the primary means of dispersal for the fungus. The ascospores are released into the air and can travel long distances, infecting new hosts.

== Pathology ==

''Botryosphaeria disrupta'' is a significant pathogen of fruit trees, particularly [[apple trees]] and [[pear trees]]. It causes a disease known as [[Botryosphaeria canker]], which is characterized by the formation of cankers or lesions on the branches and trunks of infected trees. If left untreated, the disease can lead to significant yield loss and even death of the tree.

== Management ==

Control of ''Botryosphaeria disrupta'' involves a combination of cultural practices and chemical treatments. Pruning of infected branches and regular inspection of trees for signs of disease can help to prevent the spread of the fungus. Fungicides can also be used to control the disease, although resistance to these chemicals has been reported in some populations of the fungus.

== See also ==

* [[List of apple diseases]]
* [[List of pear diseases]]

== References ==

{{reflist}}

[[Category:Fungal plant pathogens and diseases]]
[[Category:Botryosphaeriaceae]]
{{food-stub}}

Botryosphaeria disrupta - Revision history

Prab: CSV import

Prab: CSV import

Prab: CSV import