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<p><b>New page</b></p><div>[[File:Massbar.jpg|thumb|Massbar]] '''Bar association'''<br />
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A '''bar association''' is a professional body of [[lawyer]]s. Some bar associations are responsible for the regulation of the legal profession in their jurisdiction; others are professional organizations dedicated to serving their members; in many cases, they are both. The exact role of bar associations varies from one country to another and may also vary within a country.<br />
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==History==<br />
The concept of a bar association originated in the [[United Kingdom]] with the formation of the [[Inns of Court]] in the 14th century. These were professional associations for barristers in England and Wales. The first bar association in the [[United States]] was the [[New York City Bar Association]], founded in 1870.<br />
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==Functions==<br />
Bar associations typically perform several key functions:<br />
* **Regulation**: In some jurisdictions, bar associations are responsible for the licensing and regulation of lawyers. This includes setting ethical standards, disciplining members, and ensuring continuing legal education.<br />
* **Advocacy**: Bar associations often advocate for legal reforms and represent the interests of the legal profession in discussions with the government and other stakeholders.<br />
* **Education**: Many bar associations provide continuing legal education (CLE) programs to help lawyers stay current with developments in the law.<br />
* **Networking**: Bar associations offer opportunities for lawyers to network with their peers through events, conferences, and other activities.<br />
* **Public Service**: Bar associations often engage in public service activities, such as providing pro bono legal services and promoting access to justice.<br />
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==Types of Bar Associations==<br />
Bar associations can be classified into several types based on their functions and membership:<br />
* **Mandatory Bar Associations**: Also known as integrated or unified bar associations, membership in these organizations is required for all practicing lawyers in the jurisdiction. Examples include the [[State Bar of California]] and the [[Florida Bar]].<br />
* **Voluntary Bar Associations**: Membership in these organizations is optional. They often focus on providing services and benefits to their members rather than regulating the profession. Examples include the [[American Bar Association]] and the [[New York State Bar Association]].<br />
* **Specialty Bar Associations**: These organizations focus on specific areas of law or types of practice. Examples include the [[National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers]] and the [[International Bar Association]].<br />
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==Notable Bar Associations==<br />
* [[American Bar Association]] (ABA)<br />
* [[State Bar of California]]<br />
* [[New York State Bar Association]]<br />
* [[Florida Bar]]<br />
* [[International Bar Association]] (IBA)<br />
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==Related Pages==<br />
* [[Lawyer]]<br />
* [[Legal ethics]]<br />
* [[Continuing legal education]]<br />
* [[Pro bono]]<br />
* [[Access to justice]]<br />
* [[Inns of Court]]<br />
* [[American Bar Association]]<br />
* [[State Bar of California]]<br />
* [[New York State Bar Association]]<br />
* [[Florida Bar]]<br />
* [[National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers]]<br />
* [[International Bar Association]]<br />
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[[Category:Legal organizations]]<br />
[[Category:Professional associations]]<br />
[[Category:Law]]<br />
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