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<p><b>New page</b></p><div>'''Austrian''' refers to anything related to [[Austria]], a landlocked country in [[Central Europe]]. Austrians are the people of Austria, and the term can also refer to the [[Austrian culture]], [[Austrian cuisine]], and the [[Austrian language]].<br />
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== History ==<br />
The history of Austria dates back to the [[Roman Empire]], when the region was known as [[Noricum]]. In the Middle Ages, Austria became a part of the [[Holy Roman Empire]]. The [[Habsburg Monarchy]] played a significant role in European politics for centuries. Austria was later part of the [[Austro-Hungarian Empire]] until its dissolution at the end of [[World War I]].<br />
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== Geography ==<br />
Austria is bordered by [[Germany]] and the [[Czech Republic]] to the north, [[Slovakia]] and [[Hungary]] to the east, [[Slovenia]] and [[Italy]] to the south, and [[Switzerland]] and [[Liechtenstein]] to the west. The country is known for its mountainous terrain, with the [[Alps]] covering a significant portion of its territory.<br />
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== Demographics ==<br />
The population of Austria is approximately 9 million people. The official language is [[German language|German]], and the majority of the population identifies as [[Roman Catholicism|Roman Catholic]].<br />
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== Culture ==<br />
Austrian culture has been influenced by its history and geography. It is known for its contributions to [[classical music]], with famous composers such as [[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]], [[Ludwig van Beethoven]], and [[Franz Schubert]] hailing from Austria. The country is also known for its rich tradition in [[literature]], [[theater]], and [[visual arts]].<br />
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== Cuisine ==<br />
[[Austrian cuisine]] is diverse and includes famous dishes such as [[Wiener Schnitzel]], [[Apfelstrudel]], and [[Sachertorte]]. Austrian food is influenced by the cuisines of neighboring countries, including [[Germany]], [[Hungary]], and [[Italy]].<br />
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== Economy ==<br />
Austria has a well-developed social market economy and a high standard of living. Key industries include [[machinery]], [[chemicals]], [[vehicle manufacturing]], and [[tourism]]. The country is also known for its [[banking]] and [[financial services]].<br />
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== Politics ==<br />
Austria is a [[federal republic]] with a [[parliamentary system]]. The [[President of Austria]] is the head of state, while the [[Chancellor of Austria]] is the head of government. The country is divided into nine [[states of Austria|states]].<br />
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== Education ==<br />
Austria has a comprehensive education system, including primary, secondary, and higher education. The country is home to several prestigious universities, such as the [[University of Vienna]] and the [[Vienna University of Technology]].<br />
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== Notable Austrians ==<br />
* [[Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart]] - Composer<br />
* [[Sigmund Freud]] - Psychoanalyst<br />
* [[Arnold Schwarzenegger]] - Actor and politician<br />
* [[Friedrich Hayek]] - Economist<br />
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== See also ==<br />
* [[Austrian Empire]]<br />
* [[Austrian literature]]<br />
* [[Austrian art]]<br />
* [[Austrian music]]<br />
* [[Austrian politics]]<br />
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== References ==<br />
{{Reflist}}<br />
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== External links ==<br />
{{Commons category|Austria}}<br />
{{Wikivoyage|Austria}}<br />
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[[Category:Austria]]<br />
[[Category:Central Europe]]<br />
[[Category:German-speaking countries and territories]]<br />
[[Category:Landlocked countries]]<br />
[[Category:Member states of the European Union]]<br />
[[Category:Countries in Europe]]<br />
[[Category:Federal republics]]<br />
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