https://wikimd.com/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=3-Hydroxypropionic_acid3-Hydroxypropionic acid - Revision history2026-04-07T02:58:45ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.44.2https://wikimd.com/index.php?title=3-Hydroxypropionic_acid&diff=6313590&oldid=prevPrab: CSV import2025-02-18T01:59:44Z<p>CSV import</p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 01:59, 18 February 2025</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>File:3-Hydroxypropionic-acid-2D-skeletal.svg|2D skeletal structure</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>File:3-Hydroxypropionic-acid-2D-skeletal.svg|2D skeletal structure</div></td></tr>
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</table>Prabhttps://wikimd.com/index.php?title=3-Hydroxypropionic_acid&diff=6288134&oldid=prevPrab: CSV import2025-02-11T20:08:36Z<p>CSV import</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Short description|A carboxylic acid with hydroxyl group}}<br />
{{DISPLAYTITLE:3-Hydroxypropionic acid}}<br />
<br />
'''3-Hydroxypropionic acid''' is an [[organic compound]] with the formula C<sub>3</sub>H<sub>6</sub>O<sub>3</sub>. It is a [[carboxylic acid]] with a [[hydroxyl group]] on the third carbon atom. This compound is of interest in the field of [[biotechnology]] as a potential building block for the production of various [[biodegradable polymers]] and [[chemical intermediates]].<br />
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==Structure and properties==<br />
3-Hydroxypropionic acid is a [[colorless]] [[solid]] that is [[soluble]] in [[water]]. It has a [[molecular weight]] of 90.08 g/mol. The presence of both a [[carboxyl group]] and a [[hydroxyl group]] in its structure makes it a [[bifunctional]] compound, which can participate in a variety of [[chemical reactions]].<br />
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===Chemical structure===<br />
[[File:3-Hydroxypropionic-acid-2D-skeletal.svg|thumb|left|2D skeletal structure of 3-Hydroxypropionic acid]]<br />
[[File:3-hydroxypropionic-acid-3D-balls.png|thumb|right|3D ball-and-stick model of 3-Hydroxypropionic acid]]<br />
The chemical structure of 3-hydroxypropionic acid consists of a three-carbon chain with a [[hydroxyl group]] attached to the second carbon and a [[carboxyl group]] at the end of the chain. This structure allows it to act as both an [[alcohol]] and an [[acid]].<br />
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==Synthesis==<br />
3-Hydroxypropionic acid can be synthesized through various [[biochemical]] and [[chemical methods]]. One common method involves the [[fermentation]] of [[glucose]] using certain strains of [[bacteria]] or [[yeast]]. This [[biotechnological]] approach is considered more sustainable compared to traditional [[chemical synthesis]].<br />
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==Applications==<br />
3-Hydroxypropionic acid is used as a precursor in the production of [[acrylic acid]], which is a key component in the manufacture of [[superabsorbent polymers]], [[adhesives]], and [[coatings]]. It is also being explored as a monomer for the production of [[biodegradable plastics]].<br />
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==Biological role==<br />
In [[biological systems]], 3-hydroxypropionic acid is involved in certain [[metabolic pathways]]. It can be produced as an intermediate in the [[metabolism]] of certain [[microorganisms]].<br />
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==Related pages==<br />
* [[Carboxylic acid]]<br />
* [[Biodegradable polymer]]<br />
* [[Acrylic acid]]<br />
* [[Fermentation]]<br />
<br />
[[Category:Carboxylic acids]]<br />
[[Category:Biotechnology]]<br />
[[Category:Organic compounds]]<br />
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<gallery><br />
File:3-Hydroxypropionic-acid-2D-skeletal.svg|2D skeletal structure<br />
File:3-hydroxypropionic-acid-3D-balls.png|3D ball-and-stick model<br />
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