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<p><b>New page</b></p><div>[[File:2-Ethylhexanol.png|thumb|{{PAGENAME}}]]<br>'''2-Ethylhexanol''' (abbreviated '''2-EH''') is a [[fatty alcohol]], an organic compound primarily used for the production of [[plasticizers]]. It is a colorless liquid that is poorly soluble in water but soluble in most organic solvents.<br />
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== Production ==<br />
2-Ethylhexanol is produced through a three-step process: the [[aldol condensation]] of [[propionaldehyde]], followed by [[hydrogenation]] and [[distillation]]. The process results in a mixture of compounds, from which 2-EH is separated.<br />
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== Uses ==<br />
The primary use of 2-ethylhexanol is in the production of [[dioctyl phthalate]] (DOP), a plasticizer. It is also used as a low volatility solvent. Other applications include the production of [[lubricants]], [[coatings]], and [[adhesives]].<br />
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== Health Effects ==<br />
Exposure to 2-ethylhexanol can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory tract. It may also cause dizziness, headache, and in severe cases, unconsciousness. Long-term exposure can lead to liver and kidney damage.<br />
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== Environmental Impact ==<br />
2-Ethylhexanol is not readily biodegradable and can accumulate in the environment. It is toxic to aquatic life and can cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.<br />
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== See Also ==<br />
* [[Plasticizer]]<br />
* [[Fatty alcohol]]<br />
* [[Propionaldehyde]]<br />
* [[Dioctyl phthalate]]<br />
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== References ==<br />
<references /><br />
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[[Category:Alcohols]]<br />
[[Category:Plasticizers]]<br />
[[Category:Industrial chemicals]]<br />
[[Category:Environmental hazards]]<br />
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