https://wikimd.org/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=2-Bromopropane2-Bromopropane - Revision history2026-04-26T21:24:30ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.44.2https://wikimd.org/index.php?title=2-Bromopropane&diff=6310266&oldid=prevPrab: CSV import2025-02-18T01:04:35Z<p>CSV import</p>
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<p><b>New page</b></p><div>= 2-Bromopropane =<br />
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[[File:2-bromopropane-2D-skeletal.png|thumb|2D skeletal structure of 2-Bromopropane]]<br />
[[File:2-bromopropane-2D-flat.png|thumb|2D flat structure of 2-Bromopropane]]<br />
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'''2-Bromopropane''', also known as '''isopropyl bromide''', is an [[organobromine compound]] with the chemical formula C_H_Br. It is a colorless liquid that is used in various industrial applications, including as a solvent and an intermediate in organic synthesis.<br />
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== Structure and Properties ==<br />
2-Bromopropane is a [[haloalkane]] with a [[molecular structure]] consisting of a three-carbon [[alkane]] chain with a bromine atom attached to the second carbon. This structure gives it the [[IUPAC name]] 2-bromopropane. The presence of the bromine atom makes it a [[polar molecule]], which influences its physical and chemical properties.<br />
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=== Physical Properties ===<br />
2-Bromopropane is a colorless liquid at room temperature. It has a [[boiling point]] of approximately 59 °C and a [[density]] of about 1.31 g/cm_. It is slightly soluble in water but miscible with most organic solvents.<br />
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=== Chemical Properties ===<br />
As a haloalkane, 2-bromopropane is reactive in [[nucleophilic substitution reactions]]. It can undergo [[SN1]] and [[SN2 reactions]], depending on the conditions and the nucleophile involved. It is also susceptible to [[elimination reactions]], which can lead to the formation of [[alkenes]].<br />
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== Synthesis ==<br />
2-Bromopropane can be synthesized through the [[halogenation]] of [[propane]] using [[bromine]] in the presence of light or heat. Alternatively, it can be prepared by the reaction of [[isopropanol]] with [[hydrogen bromide]] in the presence of a strong acid catalyst.<br />
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== Uses ==<br />
2-Bromopropane is used in various industrial applications:<br />
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* As a solvent in the manufacturing of [[pharmaceuticals]] and [[agrochemicals]].<br />
* As an intermediate in the synthesis of other [[organic compounds]].<br />
* In the production of [[flame retardants]] and [[plasticizers]].<br />
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== Health and Safety ==<br />
Exposure to 2-bromopropane can pose health risks. It is important to handle it with care, using appropriate [[personal protective equipment]] and following safety guidelines. Prolonged exposure can lead to [[respiratory]] and [[dermatological]] issues.<br />
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== Related Pages ==<br />
* [[Haloalkane]]<br />
* [[Nucleophilic substitution]]<br />
* [[Elimination reaction]]<br />
* [[Organobromine compound]]<br />
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== Gallery ==<br />
<gallery><br />
File:2-bromopropane-2D-skeletal.png|2D skeletal structure of 2-Bromopropane<br />
File:2-bromopropane-2D-flat.png|2D flat structure of 2-Bromopropane<br />
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[[Category:Organobromides]]<br />
[[Category:Solvents]]<br />
[[Category:Chemical compounds]]</div>Prab