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Nave
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'''Nave''' The '''[[Nave]]''' is the central part of a [[church]], stretching from the main entrance or rear of the church, also known as the [[narthex]], to the [[chancel]]. It is the area where the congregation sits for worship services. The term "nave" is derived from the Latin word "navis", meaning ship, symbolizing the church as a ship sailing through the sea of life. == Architecture == The architecture of the nave varies greatly depending on the architectural style of the church. In [[Romanesque architecture]], the nave is typically a wide, short space with a barrel vault ceiling. In [[Gothic architecture]], the nave is typically a long, narrow space with a pointed arch ceiling. The nave is usually flanked on either side by aisles, separated from the nave by a row of [[columns]] or [[piers]]. == Liturgical Use == In liturgical use, the nave is where the congregation gathers for worship. It is the place where the [[liturgy]] is celebrated and the [[sermon]] is preached. The nave is also the place where the [[Eucharist]] is celebrated, with the [[altar]] typically located at the end of the nave in the chancel. == History == The concept of the nave dates back to the early Christian churches, which were often converted Roman basilicas. These basilicas typically had a central nave with aisles on either side, a layout that has been replicated in many Christian churches throughout history. == See Also == * [[Chancel]] * [[Transept]] * [[Aisle]] * [[Basilica]] [[Category:Church architecture]] [[Category:Christian terminology]] {{Christianity-stub}} {{architecture-stub}} <gallery> File:Mittelschiff.svg|Nave File:Langhaus.svg|Nave File:Saint-Sulpice,_Nave,_Paris_20140515_1.jpg|Nave of Saint-Sulpice, Paris File:The_halls_of_sarrat_church.jpg|Nave File:Affresco_dell'aspetto_antico_della_basilica_costantiniana_di_san_pietro_nel_IV_secolo.jpg|Nave of the ancient Basilica of St. Peter File:bath.abbey.fan.vault.arp.jpg|Fan vaulting in the nave of Bath Abbey </gallery>
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