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Maghi
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[[File:Hindu_Devotees_Pray_To_Surya_-_Makar_Sankranti_Observance_-_Baje_Kadamtala_Ghat_-_Kolkata_2018-01-14_6877.JPG|thumb|Hindu Devotees Pray To Surya - Makar Sankranti Observance - Baje Kadamtala Ghat - Kolkata 2018-01-14 6877]] {{clear}}== Maghi == '''Maghi''' is a festival celebrated by the [[Sikh]] and [[Hindu]] communities in the [[Punjab region]] of [[India]] and [[Pakistan]]. It marks the first day of the month of [[Magh]] in the [[Hindu calendar]], which typically falls in mid-January. The festival is also known as [[Makar Sankranti]] in other parts of India. === Historical Significance === Maghi commemorates the sacrifice of the [[Chali Mukte]], the Forty Liberated Ones, who fought for [[Guru Gobind Singh]] in the [[Battle of Muktsar]] in 1705. The battle took place near the town of [[Muktsar]] in Punjab, and it is remembered for the valor and sacrifice of the Sikh warriors. === Celebrations === The festival is marked by various religious and cultural activities. Devotees take a holy dip in rivers and lakes, particularly at [[Muktsar Sahib]], where a large fair is held. The day is also observed with [[kirtan]] (devotional singing), [[path]] (reading of the [[Guru Granth Sahib]]), and [[langar]] (community meals). === Rituals and Traditions === On Maghi, people often visit [[gurdwaras]] to offer prayers and listen to religious discourses. The festival is also a time for social gatherings, feasting, and distributing sweets. Traditional foods such as [[kheer]], [[gajak]], and [[rewri]] are commonly prepared and shared among family and friends. === Regional Variations === While Maghi is primarily celebrated in Punjab, similar festivals are observed across India under different names. For instance, it is known as [[Pongal]] in [[Tamil Nadu]], [[Uttarayan]] in [[Gujarat]], and [[Lohri]] in Punjab, which is celebrated a day before Maghi. === See Also === * [[Sikhism]] * [[Hinduism]] * [[Guru Gobind Singh]] * [[Battle of Muktsar]] * [[Makar Sankranti]] * [[Pongal]] * [[Lohri]] [[Category:Sikh festivals]] [[Category:Hindu festivals]] [[Category:Festivals in India]] [[Category:Festivals in Pakistan]] [[Category:Punjabi culture]] {{Sikhism-stub}} {{Hinduism-stub}} {{festival-stub}} == Maghi == <gallery> File:Hindu_Devotees_Pray_To_Surya_-_Makar_Sankranti_Observance_-_Baje_Kadamtala_Ghat_-_Kolkata_2018-01-14_6877.JPG|Hindu Devotees Pray To Surya - Makar Sankranti Observance - Baje Kadamtala Ghat - Kolkata 2018 </gallery>
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