Concurrent powers

Concurrent powers are powers that are shared by both the state government and the federal government. These powers may be exercised simultaneously within the same territory and in relation to the same body of citizens. These powers are contrasted with reserved powers, which only the state governments can exercise, and enumerated powers, which only the federal government can exercise.

Overview

Concurrent powers are powers that are shared by both the state and federal governments. They are powers that are not exclusive to the federal government, but at the same time, are not denied to the states. Examples of concurrent powers include the power to tax, build roads, and create lower courts.

Examples of Concurrent Powers

Power to Tax

Both the federal and state governments have the power to tax. This is a concurrent power because both levels of government are allowed to collect taxes. The federal government may use its tax revenue for national purposes, while the state governments may use their tax revenue for state purposes.

Power to Build Roads

Both the federal and state governments have the power to build roads. This is a concurrent power because both levels of government are allowed to construct and maintain roads. The federal government may build interstate highways, while the state governments may build state and local roads.

Power to Create Lower Courts

Both the federal and state governments have the power to create lower courts. This is a concurrent power because both levels of government are allowed to establish and operate their own court systems. The federal government may create federal courts, while the state governments may create state courts.

See Also

• Federalism in the United States
• Reserved powers
• Enumerated powers

References

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