Verrucous carcinoma

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Verrucous Carcinoma

Verrucous carcinoma (pronunciation: vuh-ROO-kus kahr-suh-NOH-muh) is a rare type of squamous cell carcinoma. It is characterized by its slow growth and minimal invasion to the surrounding tissues.

Etymology

The term "verrucous" is derived from the Latin word "verruca", which means wart. This is due to the wart-like appearance of the carcinoma. The term "carcinoma" is derived from the Greek words "karkinos", which means crab, and "oma", which means tumor.

Description

Verrucous carcinoma is a well-differentiated form of squamous cell carcinoma. It is characterized by its slow growth and minimal invasion to the surrounding tissues. It often appears as a wart-like growth and can occur in various parts of the body, including the oral cavity, larynx, and genital area.

Despite its benign appearance, verrucous carcinoma can be aggressive and destructive if not treated promptly. It rarely metastasizes, but it can invade the surrounding tissues and cause significant damage.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of verrucous carcinoma is often challenging due to its benign appearance. It is typically diagnosed through a combination of clinical examination and histopathology.

Treatment

Treatment for verrucous carcinoma typically involves surgery to remove the tumor. In some cases, radiation therapy may also be used. However, the effectiveness of radiation therapy in treating verrucous carcinoma is controversial due to the potential for the tumor to become more aggressive after treatment.

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