Triclofos
Triclofos
Triclofos (pronunciation: tri-klo-fos) is a sedative medication primarily used in the treatment of insomnia. It is a prodrug of chloral hydrate and functions by depressing the central nervous system to induce sleep.
Etymology
The term "Triclofos" is derived from its chemical structure, which consists of three (tri-) chlorine (clo-) atoms and a phosphorus (fos) atom.
Usage
Triclofos is typically used as a short-term treatment for insomnia, particularly in children. It is also occasionally used as a pre-anesthetic to calm patients before surgery. It is usually administered orally in syrup form.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Triclofos include drowsiness, dizziness, and stomach upset. In rare cases, it can cause serious side effects such as hallucinations, irregular heartbeat, and severe allergic reactions.
Related Terms
- Sedative: A class of drugs that reduces excitement or irritability.
- Insomnia: A sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling or staying asleep.
- Chloral hydrate: A sedative and hypnotic drug, and the active metabolite of Triclofos.
- Central nervous system: The part of the nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal cord.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Triclofos
- Wikipedia's article - Triclofos
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