Transfusion medicine

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Transfusion Medicine

Transfusion medicine (pronunciation: /trænsˈfjuːʒən ˈmɛdɪsɪn/) is a branch of medicine that encompasses the study and use of blood and blood products for therapeutic purposes.

Etymology

The term "transfusion" comes from the Latin transfusio, meaning "to pour over from one vessel to another". The term "medicine" is derived from the Latin medicina, meaning "the healing art".

Overview

Transfusion medicine involves the transfusion of blood components, including red blood cells, platelets, plasma, and cryoprecipitate. It also includes the collection, testing, and use of blood and blood products.

Transfusion medicine is used to treat a variety of conditions, including anemia, hemophilia, and cancer. It is also used in surgery and trauma care.

Related Terms

  • Blood Transfusion: The process of transferring blood or blood products into a person's circulation intravenously.
  • Blood Bank: A place where blood is collected from donors, stored, and then used for transfusion.
  • Hemovigilance: The process of monitoring the use of blood and blood products to ensure their safety and effectiveness.
  • Immunohematology: The study of the immune system's response to blood transfusion.
  • Apheresis: The process of removing a specific component of the blood and returning the remaining components to the donor.

External links

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