TIGR

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TIGR

TIGR (pronounced /ˈtaɪɡər/), an acronym for Transforming growth factor-beta-induced gene human clone 22 protein, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TGFBI gene.

Etymology

The term TIGR is derived from the phrase "Transforming growth factor-beta-induced gene human clone 22 protein". The acronym was chosen for its brevity and ease of pronunciation.

Definition

TIGR is a protein that plays a crucial role in the human body. It is involved in the regulation of cell growth and differentiation, and it is also implicated in various diseases, including certain types of cancer and eye disorders.

Related Terms

  • Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta): A superfamily of proteins that regulate numerous cellular functions. TIGR is a gene that is induced by this protein.
  • Gene: A unit of heredity which is transferred from a parent to offspring and is held to determine some characteristic of the offspring. The TIGR protein is encoded by the TGFBI gene.
  • Protein: A complex molecule that is fundamental to all living cells. TIGR is a type of protein.
  • Cell differentiation: The process by which a cell changes from one cell type to another. TIGR plays a role in this process.
  • Cancer: A group of diseases characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells. TIGR is implicated in certain types of this disease.
  • Eye disorders: Any disease or condition that affects the eye. Certain eye disorders are associated with the TIGR protein.

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