Sprat

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Sprat

Sprat (/spræt/), also known as sprattus sprattus, is a small, herring-like, marine fish.

Etymology

The term "sprat" originates from the Old English word "sprett", which means small fish.

Description

Sprats are a group of small, oily fish that are part of the family Clupeidae. They are known for their silver color and streamlined body. Sprats are typically about 10 cm (3.9 in) long.

Distribution and Habitat

Sprats are found in the North Atlantic, the North Sea, and the Baltic Sea. They prefer temperate waters and are often found in large schools near the coast.

Diet

Sprats primarily feed on plankton, small crustaceans, and other tiny sea creatures.

Related Terms

  • Clupeidae: The family of fish to which sprats belong.
  • Plankton: The primary food source of sprats.
  • Crustaceans: A diverse group of arthropods that includes crabs, lobsters, and shrimp. Some small crustaceans are part of the sprat's diet.
  • North Atlantic Ocean: One of the main habitats of sprats.
  • North Sea: Another habitat of sprats.
  • Baltic Sea: A sea in Northern Europe where sprats are commonly found.

External links

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